Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36497789›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

A Multilevel Model of Older Adults' Appropriation of ICT and Acquisition of Digital Literacy.

Eija Kärnä, Lotta Aavikko, Rebekka Rohner, Vera Gallistl, Kaisa Pihlainen, Claudia Müller, Anja Ehlers, Roberta Bevilacqua, Stefano Strano, Elvira Maranesi and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. How Information-Seeking Reduces Cancer Fatalism: A Comparison of the Mediating Role of Risk Perception in Young and Older Adults.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Eija KärnäSchool of Educational Sciences and Psychology, University of Eastern Finland, 80101 Joensuu, Finland.ORCID 0000-0001-8107-3604
Lotta AavikkoSchool of Educational Sciences and Psychology, University of Eastern Finland, 80101 Joensuu, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-4527-9709
Rebekka RohnerDivision of Gerontology and Health Research, Karl Landsteiner University of Health Sciences, 3500 Krems an der Donau, Austria.
Vera GallistlDivision of Gerontology and Health Research, Karl Landsteiner University of Health Sciences, 3500 Krems an der Donau, Austria.
Kaisa PihlainenSchool of Educational Sciences and Psychology, University of Eastern Finland, 80101 Joensuu, Finland.ORCID 0000-0001-9437-4481
Claudia MüllerInformation Systems, esp. IT for the Ageing Society, University of Siegen, 57072 Siegen, Germany.
Anja EhlersResearch Association for Gerontology (FfG)/Institute for Gerontology, Technical University Dortmund, 44339 Dortmund, Germany.
Roberta BevilacquaScientific Direction, IRCCS INRCA, 60124 Ancona, Italy.
Stefano StranoScientific Direction, IRCCS INRCA, 60124 Ancona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8433-0143
Elvira MaranesiScientific Direction, IRCCS INRCA, 60124 Ancona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2414-3773
Katerina CernaDepartment of Applied IT, MDI Division, Gothenburg University, 413 14 Gothenburg, Sweden.
Lisa HenglDivision of Gerontology and Health Research, Karl Landsteiner University of Health Sciences, 3500 Krems an der Donau, Austria.
Franz KollandDivision of Gerontology and Health Research, Karl Landsteiner University of Health Sciences, 3500 Krems an der Donau, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-4383-7156
Franz WaldenbergerGerman Institute for Japanese Studies, Tokyo 102-0094, Japan.
Gerd NaegeleResearch Association for Gerontology (FfG)/Institute for Gerontology, Technical University Dortmund, 44339 Dortmund, Germany.
Sieun ParkGerman Institute for Japanese Studies, Tokyo 102-0094, Japan.
Moritz HessHochschule Niederrhein, University of Applied Sciences, 47805 Krefeld, Germany.
Verena ReuterResearch Association for Gerontology (FfG)/Institute for Gerontology, Technical University Dortmund, 44339 Dortmund, Germany.
Susanne Frewer-GraumannDivision of Health and Social Affairs, FOM University of Applied Sciences, 48155 Münster, Germany.
Kristiina Korjonen-KuusipuroJuvenia-Youth Research and Development Centre, South-Eastern Finland University of Applied Sciences, 50101 Mikkeli, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-8528-0237

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Digital literacy refers to a set of competencies related to the skilled use of computers and information technology. Low digital skills can be a barrier for older adults' full participation in a digital society, and COVID-19 has increased this risk of social exclusion. Older adults' digital inclusion is a complex process that consists of the interplay of structural and individual factors. The ACCESS project unwrapped the complexity of the process and developed an innovative, multilevel model that illustrates how societal, institutional, material and pedagogical aspects shape adults' appropriation of digital literacy. A holistic model describes factors contributing to older adults' digital literacy, acknowledging sociocultural contexts, environments, learning settings and instruction practices for learning digital literacy. Instead of seeing older adults' reasons for learning digital skills purely as individual choice, this model recognizes the interpersonal, institutional and societal aspects that implicitly or explicitly influence older adults' acquisition of digital literacy. The results offer a tool for stakeholders, the research community, companies, designers and other relevant stakeholders to consider digital skills and the given support. It demands diverse communication between different stakeholders about the things that should be discussed when organizing digital support in digitalized societies.

Indexed as

COVID-19AgedHumansLearningLiteracyMultilevel Analysisdigital literacydigital skills trainingmultilevel modelolder adults

Identifiers

PMID36497789
PMCPMC9737632

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.