Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36497314›Full record

ReviewCancers2022

Quality of Life after Risk-Reducing Hysterectomy for Endometrial Cancer Prevention: A Systematic Review.

Samuel Oxley, Ran Xiong, Xia Wei, Ashwin Kalra, Michail Sideris, Rosa Legood, Ranjit Manchanda

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancers, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Samuel OxleyWolfson Institute of Population Health, Queen Mary University of London, Charterhouse Square, London EC1M 6BQ, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1967-813X
Ran XiongDepartment of Women's Health, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Lewisham and Greenwich NHS Trust, London SE18 4QH, UK.
Xia WeiWolfson Institute of Population Health, Queen Mary University of London, Charterhouse Square, London EC1M 6BQ, UK.
Ashwin KalraWolfson Institute of Population Health, Queen Mary University of London, Charterhouse Square, London EC1M 6BQ, UK.
Michail SiderisWolfson Institute of Population Health, Queen Mary University of London, Charterhouse Square, London EC1M 6BQ, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4199-6700
Rosa LegoodDepartment of Health Services Research and Policy, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London WC1H 9SH, UK.
Ranjit ManchandaWolfson Institute of Population Health, Queen Mary University of London, Charterhouse Square, London EC1M 6BQ, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3381-5057
Queen Mary University of London · GBLondon School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GBQueen Elizabeth Hospital · GB

Funding

Rosetrees Trust CF1\100001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRisk-reducing hysterectomy (RRH) is the gold-standard prevention for endometrial cancer (EC). Knowledge of the impact on quality-of-life (QoL) is crucial for decision-making. This systematic review aims to summarise the evidence.

methodsWe searched major databases until July 2022 (CRD42022347631). Given the paucity of data on RRH, we also included hysterectomy as treatment for benign disease. We used validated quality-assessment tools, and performed qualitative synthesis of QoL outcomes.

resultsFour studies (64 patients) reported on RRH, 25 studies (1268 patients) on hysterectomy as treatment for uterine bleeding. There was moderate risk-of-bias in many studies. Following RRH, three qualitative studies found substantially lowered cancer-worry, with no decision-regret. Oophorectomy (for ovarian cancer prevention) severely impaired menopause-specific QoL and sexual-function, particularly without hormone-replacement. Quantitative studies supported these results, finding low distress and generally high satisfaction. Hysterectomy as treatment of bleeding improved QoL, resulted in high satisfaction, and no change or improvements in sexual and urinary function, although small numbers reported worsening.

conclusionsThere is very limited evidence on QoL after RRH. Whilst there are benefits, most adverse consequences arise from oophorectomy. Benign hysterectomy allows for some limited comparison; however, more research is needed for outcomes in the population of women at increased EC-risk.

Indexed as

decision regretendometrial cancer preventionhysterectomyLynch syndromemenopausequality of liferisk reducing hysterectomysatisfaction

Identifiers

PMID36497314
PMCPMC9736914
OpenAlexW4310172099

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.