Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36497312›Full record

ReviewCancers2022

Sex Disparity for Patients with Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck: A Systematic Review.

Brandon Tan, Ishith Seth, Olivia Fischer, Lyndel Hewitt, Geoffrey Melville, Gabriella Bulloch, Bruce Ashford

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancers, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Expert opinion : Radiotherapy in cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma: Recommendations from the DEGRO dermatooncology working group.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2026
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  3. Review
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  9. A CT-based radiomics tumor quality and quantity model to predict early recurrence after radical surgery for colorectal liver metastases.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2025
    Article
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  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Brandon TanResearch Central, Illawarra Shoalhaven Local Health District, Wollongong Hospital, Wollongong, NSW 2500, Australia.
Ishith SethCentral Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia.
Olivia FischerResearch Central, Illawarra Shoalhaven Local Health District, Wollongong Hospital, Wollongong, NSW 2500, Australia.
Lyndel HewittResearch Central, Illawarra Shoalhaven Local Health District, Wollongong Hospital, Wollongong, NSW 2500, Australia.
Geoffrey MelvilleResearch Central, Illawarra Shoalhaven Local Health District, Wollongong Hospital, Wollongong, NSW 2500, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2819-6853
Gabriella BullochCentral Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia.
Bruce AshfordResearch Central, Illawarra Shoalhaven Local Health District, Wollongong Hospital, Wollongong, NSW 2500, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-4547-6611

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The incidence of head and neck cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (HNcSCC) is unevenly distributed between men and women. At present, the mechanism behind this disparity remains elusive. This study conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of proportions to investigate the disparity between sexes for patients with HNcSCC. PubMed, Scopus, EMBASE, MEDLINE, Emcare and CINAHL were searched in November 2021 and June 2022 (N > 50, English, human), and studies which examined the association between sex and HNcSCC were included. Analysis was conducted using RStudio with data and forest plots displaying males as a proportion of total patients with HNcSCC. Two independent researchers performed study selection, data extraction, data analysis and risk of bias. Eighty-two studies (1948 to 2018) comprising approximately 186,000 participants (67% male, 33% female) from 29 countries were included. Significantly more males had HNcSCC overall (71%; CI: 67−74). Males were also significantly more affected by cSCC of the ear (92%; CI: 89−94), lip (74%; CI: 66−81), and eyelid (56%; CI: 51−62). This study found HNcSCC disproportionately affected males overall and across all subtypes. Improving our understanding of sex-specific mechanisms in HNcSCC will better inform our preventive, therapeutic and prognostic practices.

Indexed as

cutaneoushead & necksquamous cell carcinomasurgery

Identifiers

PMID36497312
PMCPMC9740937

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.