Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36496354›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2022

Epidémiology of malaria from 2019 to 2021 in the southeastern city of Franceville, Gabon.

Judicael-Boris Lendongo-Wombo, Sandrine-Lydie Oyegue-Liabagui, Jean-Claude Biteghe-Bi-Essone, Edgard Brice Ngoungou, Jean-Bernard Lekana-Douki

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Judicael-Boris Lendongo-WomboUnité Evolution, Epidémiologie et Résistances Parasitaires (UNEEREP), Centre Interdisciplinaire de Recherches Médicales de Franceville (CIRMF), P.O. Box 769, Franceville, Gabon.
Sandrine-Lydie Oyegue-LiabaguiUnité Evolution, Epidémiologie et Résistances Parasitaires (UNEEREP), Centre Interdisciplinaire de Recherches Médicales de Franceville (CIRMF), P.O. Box 769, Franceville, Gabon.
Jean-Claude Biteghe-Bi-EssoneUnité Evolution, Epidémiologie et Résistances Parasitaires (UNEEREP), Centre Interdisciplinaire de Recherches Médicales de Franceville (CIRMF), P.O. Box 769, Franceville, Gabon.
Edgard Brice NgoungouDépartement d'Epidémiologie, Biostatistiques et d'Informatique Médicale (DEBIM)/Unité de Recherche en Epidémiologie des Maladies Chroniques et Santé Environnement (UREMCSE), Université des Sciences de la Santé (USS), Libreville, Gabon.
Jean-Bernard Lekana-DoukiUnité Evolution, Epidémiologie et Résistances Parasitaires (UNEEREP), Centre Interdisciplinaire de Recherches Médicales de Franceville (CIRMF), P.O. Box 769, Franceville, Gabon. lekana_jb@yahoo.fr.
Centre International de Recherches Médicales de Franceville · GAUniversité des Sciences de la Santé · GAUniversité des Sciences et Techniques de Masuku · GA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn Gabon, a new national malaria control policy was implemented in 2003. It resulted in a decrease in the number of malaria cases in the country. In March 2020, the disruption of routine health services due to the COVID-19 pandemic has led to an increase in cases and deaths due to malaria. However, in Franceville, south-east Gabon, no data on malaria cases recorded before, during and after the COVID-19 epidemic has been published. Thus, the objective of this study was to determine the epidemiological characteristics of malaria in Franceville from 2019 to 2021.

methodsA retrospectively study of malaria cases was performed at the Hôpital de l'Amitié Sino-Gabonaise (HASG). Information regarding age, gender, malaria diagnosis by microscopy and hematology cell count were collected from laboratory registers from June 2019 to December 2021. Malaria data were analyzed and correlated with seasonal variations.

resultsThe data of 12,695 febrile patients were collected from the laboratory registers of the HASG, among which 4252 (33.5%) patients were found positive for malaria. The malaria prevalence was 37.5% in 2020 year. This prevalence was highest compared to the 2019 (29.6%) and 2021 (31.5%) year (p < 0.001). During the short rainy season (October to December), a large increase in malaria cases was observed all three year, from 2019 to 2021 (p > 0.05).

conclusionThe prevalence of malaria in Franceville was very high during COVID-19 pandemic. It is therefore necessary to strengthen existing interventions and implement more effective interventions.

Indexed as

COVID-19MalariaHumansPandemicsPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesEpidemiologyFrancevilleMalariaSeasonal variations

Identifiers

PMID36496354
PMCPMC9739344
OpenAlexW4311665406

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.