Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36495737›Full record

SynthesisClinical psychology review2023

Culturally sensitive prevention programs for substance use among adolescents of color: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Ai Bo, Trenette Clark Goings, Caroline B R Evans, Anjalee Sharma, Zoe Jennings, Brenna Durand, Angela Bardeen, Andrea Murray-Lichtman

Open access · greenAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Clinical psychology review, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Substance Use Disorders: Population Prevention.Focus (American Psychiatric Publishing) · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ai BoHelen Bader School of Social Welfare, Department of Social Work, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI, United States. Electronic address: aibo@uwm.edu.
Trenette Clark GoingsSchool of Social Work, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, United States.
Caroline B R EvansSchool of Social Work, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, United States.
Anjalee SharmaSchool of Social Work, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, United States.
Zoe JenningsSchool of Social Work, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, United States.
Brenna DurandHelen Bader School of Social Welfare, Department of Criminal Justice & Criminology, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, WI, United States.
Angela BardeenResearch and Instructional Services, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, United States.
Andrea Murray-LichtmanSchool of Social Work, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, United States.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Milwaukee · US

Funding

Substance Use among Biracial Adolescents and Emerging Adults: The Double Jeopardy HypothesisR01DA051578 · NIDA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI GOINGS, TRENETTE CLARK · 2020 to 2024
$1.8M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA051578
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This systematic review and meta-analysis aims to synthesize the efficacy of culturally sensitive prevention programs for substance use outcomes among U.S. adolescents of color (aged 11 to 18 years old) and explore whether the intervention effects vary by participant and intervention characteristics. Eight electronic databases and grey literature were searched for eligible randomized controlled trials through September 2022. Robust variance estimation in meta-regression was used to synthesize treatment effect size estimates and to conduct moderator analysis. After screening, 30 unique studies were included. The average treatment effect size across all substance use outcomes (including 221 effect sizes) was Hedges's g = -0.20, 95% CI = [-0.24, -0.16]. The synthesized effect sizes were statistically significant across types of substances (alcohol, cigarette, marijuana, illicit and other drugs, and unspecified substance use), racial/ethnic groups (Hispanic, Black, and Native American), and different follow-ups (0-12 months, >12 months). Very few studies reported substance use consequences as outcomes and the synthesized effect size was non-significant. Meta-regression findings suggest that the intervention effects may vary based on the type of substance. This meta-analysis found supportive evidence of culturally sensitive prevention programs' efficacy in preventing or reducing substance use among Black, Hispanic, and Native American adolescents. More substance use prevention efforts and evidence is needed for Asian American, Pacific Islander, and multiracial adolescents.

Indexed as

Substance-Related DisordersAdolescentAlcohol DrinkingAsian American Native Hawaiian and Pacific IslanderChildHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAlcoholCigarette smokingCultural adaptationMarijuanaSubstance use preventionYouth

Identifiers

PMID36495737
PMCPMC9847495
OpenAlexW4310444234

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.