Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36494718›Full record

ArticleBMC medical ethics2022

Project DECIDE, part 1: increasing the amount of valid advance directives in people with Alzheimer's disease by offering advance care planning-a prospective double-arm intervention study.

Stefanie Baisch, Christina Abele, Anna Theile-Schürholz, Irene Schmidtmann, Frank Oswald, Tarik Karakaya, Tanja Müller, Janina Florack, Daniel Garmann, Jonas Karneboge and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical ethics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Advance directives in German memory clinics.Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie · 2025
    Observational
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Stefanie BaischFaculty V: School of Life Sciences, Institute of Psychology, Psychological Aging Research (PAR), University of Siegen, Adolf-Reichwein-Str. 2a, 57068, Siegen, Germany. stefanie.baisch@uni-siegen.de.ORCID 0000-0003-2401-3132
Christina AbeleFaculty V: School of Life Sciences, Institute of Psychology, Psychological Aging Research (PAR), University of Siegen, Adolf-Reichwein-Str. 2a, 57068, Siegen, Germany.
Anna Theile-SchürholzFaculty V: School of Life Sciences, Institute of Psychology, Psychological Aging Research (PAR), University of Siegen, Adolf-Reichwein-Str. 2a, 57068, Siegen, Germany.
Irene SchmidtmannUniversity Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University, Mainz, Germany.
Frank OswaldGoethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Tarik KarakayaUniversity Hospital Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Tanja MüllerFaculty V: School of Life Sciences, Institute of Psychology, Psychological Aging Research (PAR), University of Siegen, Adolf-Reichwein-Str. 2a, 57068, Siegen, Germany.
Janina FlorackFaculty V: School of Life Sciences, Institute of Psychology, Psychological Aging Research (PAR), University of Siegen, Adolf-Reichwein-Str. 2a, 57068, Siegen, Germany.
Daniel GarmannFaculty V: School of Life Sciences, Institute of Psychology, Psychological Aging Research (PAR), University of Siegen, Adolf-Reichwein-Str. 2a, 57068, Siegen, Germany.
Jonas KarnebogeFaculty V: School of Life Sciences, Institute of Psychology, Psychological Aging Research (PAR), University of Siegen, Adolf-Reichwein-Str. 2a, 57068, Siegen, Germany.
Gregor LindlFaculty V: School of Life Sciences, Institute of Psychology, Psychological Aging Research (PAR), University of Siegen, Adolf-Reichwein-Str. 2a, 57068, Siegen, Germany.
Nathalie PfeifferFaculty V: School of Life Sciences, Institute of Psychology, Psychological Aging Research (PAR), University of Siegen, Adolf-Reichwein-Str. 2a, 57068, Siegen, Germany.
Aoife PothFaculty V: School of Life Sciences, Institute of Psychology, Psychological Aging Research (PAR), University of Siegen, Adolf-Reichwein-Str. 2a, 57068, Siegen, Germany.
Bogdan Alin CabaKreisklinikum Siegen, Siegen, Germany.
Martin GrondKreisklinikum Siegen, Siegen, Germany.
Ingmar HornkeWürdezentrum, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
David PrvulovicUniversity Hospital Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Andreas ReifUniversity Hospital Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Heiko UllrichKreisklinikum Siegen, Siegen, Germany.
Julia HaberstrohFaculty V: School of Life Sciences, Institute of Psychology, Psychological Aging Research (PAR), University of Siegen, Adolf-Reichwein-Str. 2a, 57068, Siegen, Germany.
University of Siegen · DEGoethe University Frankfurt · DEJohannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DE

Funding

Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung 01-GY-2022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEverybody has the right to decide whether to receive specific medical treatment or not and to provide their free, prior and informed consent to do so. As dementia progresses, people with Alzheimer's dementia (PwAD) can lose their capacity to provide informed consent to complex medical treatment. When the capacity to consent is lost, the autonomy of the affected person can only be guaranteed when an interpretable and valid advance directive exists. Advance directives are not yet common in Germany, and their validity is often questionable. Once the dementia diagnosis has been made, it is assumed to be too late to write an advance directive. One approach used to support the completion of advance directives is 'Respecting Choices'

methodWe intend to recruit at least N = 250 participants from two memory clinics in 50 consecutive weeks. Of these, the first 25 weeks constitute the baseline phase (no offer of ACP), the following 25 weeks constitute the intervention phase (offer of ACP). The existence and validity of an advance directive will be assessed twice (before and after the memory clinic appointment). Moreover, potential predictors of valid advance directives are assessed. DISCUSSION: The results of this study will enhance the development of consent procedures for advance directives of PwAD based on the ACP/Respecting Choices (R) approach. Therefore, this project contributes towards increasing the autonomy and inclusion of PwAD and the widespread acceptance of valid advance directives in PwAD. Trial Registration DRKS, DRKS00026691, registered 15th of October 2021, https://www.drks.de/drks_web/navigate.do?navigationId=trial.HTML&TRIAL_ID=DRKS00026691.

Indexed as

Advance Care PlanningAlzheimer DiseaseAdvance DirectivesHumansProspective StudiesRespectAdvance care planningAdvance directiveAlzheimer’s diseaseAutonomyDementiaMemory clinicPatient empowermentSupported decision making

Identifiers

PMID36494718
PMCPMC9733090
OpenAlexW4311673600

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.