Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36494639›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2022

Association of meaning in life with preventive healthcare use among Chinese adults: are there age and gender differences?

Dexing Zhang, Zijun Xu, Zuyao Yang, Weiju Zhou, Peter Man-Hin Cheung, Eric Kam-Pui Lee, Baoliang Zhong, Dong Xu, Xue Li, Yaojie Xie and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Dexing ZhangJC School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Zijun XuJC School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Zuyao YangJC School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Weiju ZhouJC School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Peter Man-Hin CheungJC School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Eric Kam-Pui LeeJC School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Baoliang ZhongWuhan Mental Health Center, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan, China.
Dong XuSchool of Health Management, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Xue LiDepartment of Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Yaojie XieSchool of Nursing, The Polytechnic University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Gao YangDepartment of Sport, Physical Education and Health, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, China.
Shuiyuan XiaoXiangya School of Public Health, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Samuel Yeung-Shan WongJC School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China. yeungshanwong@cuhk.edu.hk.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMeaning in life could be of clinical importance in stimulating healthy and preventive behaviors. The study aimed to investigate the association between meaning in life and preventive healthcare use among Chinese adults, and to assess their age and gender differences in the association.

methodsA cross-sectional online survey was conducted among 1444 adults aged 18-64 years in February 2020 in China. Logistic regression models were employed to examine the association of meaning in life with preventive health checkups and assess their age and gender differences.

resultsThe mean score of meaning in life was 5.801 (Standard Deviation = 1.349) out of 7. Each unit increase on the level of meaning in life was associated with 12.2% higher likelihood of using preventive health checkups (any type) (adjusted odds ratio 1.122, 95% confidence interval 1.015-1.241) after adjustment for sociodemographic factors, comorbidity and other psychological health factors. Meaning in life was significantly associated with the uses of X-ray (1.125, 1.010-1.253), B-ultrasound (1.176, 1.058-1.306), and blood testing (1.152, 1.042-1.274). The associations between meaning in life and these types of preventive healthcare increased with age, but there were no gender differences in these associations.

conclusionHigher meaning in life was independently related to more preventive health checkups. Strategies to strengthen health education and interventions to improve experience of meaning in life might be an important component to increase preventive healthcare use in China.

Indexed as

East Asian PeoplePreventive Health ServicesAdultChinaCross-Sectional StudiesDelivery of Health CareHealth StatusHumansAge differencesChinaGender differencesMeaning in lifePreventive healthcare use

Identifiers

PMID36494639
PMCPMC9733181

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.