Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36490253›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Obeticholic acid treatment ameliorates the cardiac dysfunction in NASH mice.

Szu-Yu Liu, Chia-Chang Huang, Ying-Ying Yang, Shiang-Fen Huang, Tzung-Yan Lee, Tzu-Hao Li, Ming-Chih Hou, Han-Chieh Lin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Current Therapeutical Approaches Targeting Lipid Metabolism in NAFLD.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Szu-Yu LiuDepartment of Medical Education, Clinical Innovation Center, Medical Innovation and Research Office, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chia-Chang HuangFaculty of Medicine, School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-1313-4628
Ying-Ying YangDepartment of Medical Education, Clinical Innovation Center, Medical Innovation and Research Office, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-2919-9853
Shiang-Fen HuangFaculty of Medicine, School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Tzung-Yan LeeGraduate Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chang Guang Memorial Hospital, Linkou, Taiwan.
Tzu-Hao LiFaculty of Medicine, School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ming-Chih HouFaculty of Medicine, School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Han-Chieh LinTaipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWTaipei Veterans General Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSuppression of cardiac iinflammasome, which can be inhibited by Farnesoid X receptor (FXR) agonist, can ameliorate cardiac inflammation and fibrosis. Increased cardiac inflammasome decrease the abundance of regulatory T (Treg) cells and exacerbate cardiac dysfunction. Interaction between cardiomyocytes and Treg cells is involved in the development of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH)-related cardiac dysfunction.

aimsThis study evaluates whether the FXR agonist obeticholic acid (OCA) treatment improves NASH-associated cardiac dysfunction.

methodsThe in vivo and in vitro mechanisms and effects of two weeks of OCA treatment on inflammasome and Treg dysregulation-related cardiac dysfunction in NASH mice (NASH-OCA) at systemic, tissue and cellular levels were investigated.

resultsThe OCA treatment suppressed the serum and cardiac inflammasome levels, reduced the cardiac infiltrated CD3+ T cells, increased the cardiac Treg-represented anti-inflammatory cytokines (IL-10/IL-10R) and improved cardiac inflammation, fibrosis and function [decreased left ventricle (LV) mass and increased fractional shortening (FS)] in NASH-OCA mice. The percentages of OCA-decreased cardiac fibrosis and OCA-increased FS were positively correlated with the percentage of OCA-increased levels of cardiac FXR and IL-10/IL-10R. In the Treg cells from NASH-OCA mice spleen, in comparison with the Treg cells of the NASH group, higher intracellular FXR but lower inflammasome levels, and more proliferative/active and less apoptotic cells were observed. Incubation of H9c2 cardiomyoblasts with Treg-NASHcm [supernatant of Treg from NASH mice as condition medium (cm)], increased inflammasome levels, decreased the proliferative/active cells, suppressed the intracellular FXR, and downregulated differentiation/contraction marker. The Treg-NASHcm-induced hypocontractility of H9c2 can be attenuated by co-incubation with OCA, and the OCA-related effects were abolished by siIL-10R pretreatment.

conclusionsChronic FXR activation with OCA is a potential strategy for activating IL-10/IL-10R signalling, reversing cardiac regulatory T cell dysfunction, and improving inflammasome-mediated NASH-related cardiac dysfunction.

Indexed as

Heart DiseasesNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseAnimalsChenodeoxycholic AcidFibrosisInterleukin-10MiceReceptors, Cytoplasmic and NuclearChenodeoxycholic AcidInterleukin-10obeticholic acidReceptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear

Identifiers

PMID36490253
PMCPMC9733885
OpenAlexW4311672718

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.