Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36485077›Full record

ReviewHematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program2022

What have we learned about the patient's experience of von Willebrand disease? A focus on women.

Heather VanderMeulen, Sumedha Arya, Sarah Nersesian, Natalie Philbert, Michelle Sholzberg

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Von Willebrand disease: more than just a bleeding disorder.Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis · 2026
    Review
  5. Evaluation of coagulation disorders and iron deficiency in women with heavy menstrual bleeding.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026
    Article
  6. Multidisciplinary perinatal care for women with bleeding disorders.Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis · 2025
    Article
  7. Building access to care for Women and GirlsResearch and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Heather VanderMeulenCanadian Blood Services, Toronto, Canada.
Sumedha AryaDepartment of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Sarah NersesianDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Canada.
Natalie PhilbertDepartment of Women's Services and Programs, Hemophilia Ontario, Toronto, Canada.
Michelle SholzbergDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Von Willebrand disease (VWD), the most common inherited bleeding disorder (IBD), disproportionately affects females, given the hemostatic challenges they may encounter throughout their lifetimes. Despite this, research about VWD remains grossly underrepresented, particularly compared to hemophilia, which is historically diagnosed in males. Structural sexism, stigmatization of menstrual bleeding, delayed diagnosis, and a lack of timely access to care result in an increased frequency of bleeding events, iron deficiency, iron deficiency anemia, and a decreased quality of life. However, we are only beginning to recognize and acknowledge the magnitude of the burden of this disease. With an increasing number of studies documenting the experiences of women with IBDs and recent international guidelines suggesting changes to optimal management, a paradigm shift in recognition and treatment is taking place. Here, we present a fictional patient case to illustrate one woman's history of bleeding. We review the evidence describing the impact of VWD on quality of life, normalization of vaginal bleeding, diagnostic delays, and the importance of access to multidisciplinary care. Furthermore, we discuss considerations around reproductive decision-making and the intergenerational nature of bleeding, which often renders patients as caregivers. Through incorporating the patient perspective, we argue for an equitable and compassionate path to overcome decades of silence, misrecognition, and dismissal. This path moves toward destigmatization, open dialogue, and timely access to specialized care.

Indexed as

Hemophilia AHemostaticsvon Willebrand DiseasesFemaleHumansQuality of LifeSex FactorsUterine Hemorrhagevon Willebrand FactorHemostaticsvon Willebrand Factor

Identifiers

PMID36485077
PMCPMC9820129

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.