Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36484908›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedics and traumatology : official journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology2022

Mid-term results of subcapital realignment of chronic slipped capital femoral epiphysis using surgical hip dislocation: a prospective case series.

Ahmed Abdelazim Abosalem, Samy Abdel-Hady Sakr, Mohamed Kamal Mesregah, Ahmed Ibrahim Zayda

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Article in Journal of orthopaedics and traumatology : official journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ahmed Abdelazim AbosalemDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, Shebin-El-Kom, Menoufia, Egypt.
Samy Abdel-Hady SakrDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, Shebin-El-Kom, Menoufia, Egypt.
Mohamed Kamal MesregahDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, Shebin-El-Kom, Menoufia, Egypt. mohamed.mesregah@med.menofia.edu.eg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8047-9159
Ahmed Ibrahim ZaydaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, Shebin-El-Kom, Menoufia, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSlipped capital femoral epiphysis (SCFE) requires surgical treatment when diagnosed. The surgical management of moderate to severe SCFE remains an area of controversy among pediatric orthopedic surgeons. The severity of slippage, the viability of the femoral epiphysis, and the method of surgical management determine the long-term clinical and radiographical outcome. This study sought to evaluate the mid-term results of subcapital realignment of chronic stable slipped femoral epiphysis with open physis using surgical hip dislocation. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis study was a prospective case series of adolescents with moderate or severe degrees of chronic SCFE who had undergone subcapital osteotomy using the surgical hip dislocation technique. The Harris Hip Score (HHS) was used to assess functional outcomes at 6 years of follow-up. A HHS of ≥ 80 points was considered satisfactory. Postoperative radiological outcomes were evaluated using epiphyseal-shaft angles and alpha angles. Postoperative complications were observed.

resultsThis study included 40 patients, 32 (80%) males and 8 (20%) females, with a mean age of 14.1 ± 1.8 years. There was a statistically significant improvement in the mean HHS from 45 ± 12.3 preoperatively to 91.8 ± 11.6 points at 6 years of follow-up. The mean epiphyseal-shaft angle reduced from 60.5 ± 15.3° preoperatively to 10.3 ± 2.4° postoperatively, P < 0.001. The mean alpha angle reduced from 72.5 ± 10.1° preoperatively to 40.4 ± 6.4°, P < 0.001. Four (10%) patients showed femoral head avascular necrosis (AVN).

conclusionsSubcapital realignment of chronic SCFE can achieve satisfactory clinical and radiological outcomes, but femoral head AVN remains a risk. Level of evidence Level IV.

Indexed as

Femur Head NecrosisHip DislocationSlipped Capital Femoral EpiphysesAdolescentChildFemaleHumansMaleOsteotomyRadiographyRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAvascular necrosisChronic slippageSCFESlipped capital femoral epiphysisSubcapital realignmentSurgical hip dislocation

Identifiers

PMID36484908
PMCPMC9733730

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.