Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36484768›Full record

ArticleThe European journal of neuroscience2023

People with high schizotypy experience more illusions in the Pattern Glare Test: Consistent with the hyperexcitability hypothesis.

Wendy A Torrens, Jenna N Pablo, Jorja Shires, Sarah M Haigh, Marian E Berryhill

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The European journal of neuroscience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wendy A TorrensDepartment of Psychology, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, Nevada, USA.
Jenna N PabloDepartment of Psychology, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, Nevada, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3766-310X
Jorja ShiresDepartment of Psychology, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, Nevada, USA.
Sarah M HaighDepartment of Psychology, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, Nevada, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2400-4412
Marian E BerryhillDepartment of Psychology, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, Nevada, USA.
University of Nevada, Reno · US

Funding

Biomarkers of auditory processing in schizophrenia: do they reflect symptom severity? An investigation in schizotypyR15MH122935 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA RENO · PI BERRYHILL, MARIAN E, HAIGH, SARAH M · 2020 to 2022
$424k
NIMH NIH HHS MH122935-01S1NIMH NIH HHS MH122935-01S2NIMH NIH HHS R15 MH122935NIMH NIH HHS R15MH122935
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Individuals diagnosed with schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSD) exhibit a constellation of sensory and perceptual impairments, including hyporeactivity to external input. However, individuals with SSD also report subjective experiences of sensory flooding, suggesting sensory hyperexcitability. To identify the extent to which behavioural indices of hyperexcitability are related to non-psychotic symptoms of schizophrenia, we tested a non-clinical population measured for schizophrenia-like traits (schizotypy), and a behavioural measure of sensory hyperexcitability, specifically the number of illusions seen in the Pattern Glare Test. Two samples totaling 913 individuals completed an online version of the Schizotypal Personality Questionnaire - Brief Revised (SPQ-BR) and the Pattern Glare Test. Individuals with higher schizotypy traits reported more illusions in the Pattern Glare Test. Additionally, one of the three SPQ-BR factors, the disorganized factor, significantly predicted the number of illusions reported. These data illustrate the potential for research in non-clinical samples to inform clinically relevant research.

Indexed as

IllusionsSchizophreniaSchizotypal Personality DisorderAnxietyGlareHumansSurveys and QuestionnaireshyperexcitabilityPattern Glare Testschizotypyvisual illusion

Identifiers

PMID36484768
PMCPMC9847329
OpenAlexW4310941648

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.