Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36484736›Full record

ArticleCancer immunology research2023

LEF1 Drives a Central Memory Program and Supports Antitumor Activity of Natural Killer T Cells.

Ho Ngai, Gabriel A Barragan, Gengwen Tian, Julien C Balzeau, Chunchao Zhang, Amy N Courtney, Linjie Guo, Xin Xu, Michael S Wood, Janice M Drabek and 6 more

Open access · greenAbstract readEditorial
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer immunology research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. IL-18 metabolically reprograms CAR-expressing natural killer T cells and enhances their antitumor activity.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2026
    Article
  3. Upregulation of TNFR2 Precedes TOX Expression by Exhausted T cells and Restricts Antitumor and Antiviral Immunity.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Metabolic control of innate-like T cells.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2026
    Review
  6. From iPSC to manufactured iNK cells using CombiCult® screening platform.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Article
  7. Facts and Hopes of Chimeric Antigen Receptor-Redirected NK T Cells.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Human CD4Immunology · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ho NgaiDepartment of Pediatrics, Center for Advanced Innate Cell Therapy, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0003-3663-9423
Gabriel A BarraganDepartment of Pediatrics, Center for Advanced Innate Cell Therapy, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-9405-109X
Gengwen TianDepartment of Pediatrics, Center for Advanced Innate Cell Therapy, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-4339-6266
Julien C BalzeauDepartment of Pediatrics, Center for Advanced Innate Cell Therapy, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0003-4717-2638
Chunchao ZhangDepartment of Pediatrics, Center for Advanced Innate Cell Therapy, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0001-5615-0401
Amy N CourtneyDepartment of Pediatrics, Center for Advanced Innate Cell Therapy, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0001-7013-3042
Linjie GuoDepartment of Pediatrics, Center for Advanced Innate Cell Therapy, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-3163-8176
Xin XuDepartment of Pediatrics, Center for Advanced Innate Cell Therapy, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-9485-8782
Michael S WoodDepartment of Pediatrics, Center for Advanced Innate Cell Therapy, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-9788-3940
Janice M DrabekDepartment of Pediatrics, Center for Advanced Innate Cell Therapy, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-1206-4613
Thorsten DembergDepartment of Pediatrics, Center for Advanced Innate Cell Therapy, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-7799-6876
Caroline M SandsDepartment of Pediatrics, Center for Advanced Innate Cell Therapy, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-3232-7716
Cynthia N Chauvin-FleurenceDepartment of Pediatrics, Center for Advanced Innate Cell Therapy, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0001-6425-8543
Erica J Di PierroDepartment of Pediatrics, Center for Advanced Innate Cell Therapy, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0003-3185-7376
Jeffrey M RosenDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-6637-844X
Leonid S MetelitsaDepartment of Pediatrics, Center for Advanced Innate Cell Therapy, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-9639-6630
Baylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

Tissue ResourceP50CA126752 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Leonid S Metelitsa · 2007 to 2026
$51.4M
MALAT1 lncRNA as a Therapeutic Target in Triple Negative Breast CancerR01CA016303 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI ROSEN, JEFFREY MARK · 1985 to 2022
$8.1M
HORMONAL REGULATION OF BREAST CANCERR37CA016303 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI ROSEN, JEFFREY MARK · 1989 to 2011
$7.3M
CAR NKT Cell Immunotherapy of NeuroblastomaR01CA262250 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Leonid S Metelitsa · 2021 to 2026
$2.2M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA126752NCI NIH HHS R01 CA016303NCI NIH HHS R01 CA262250NCI NIH HHS R37 CA016303
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vα24-invariant natural killer T cells (NKT) possess innate antitumor properties that can be exploited for cancer immunotherapy. We have shown previously that the CD62L+ central memory-like subset of these cells drives the in vivo antitumor activity of NKTs, but molecular mediators of NKT central memory differentiation remain unknown. Here, we demonstrate that relative to CD62L- cells, CD62L+ NKTs express a higher level of the gene encoding the Wnt/β-catenin transcription factor lymphoid enhancer binding factor 1 (LEF1) and maintain active Wnt/β-catenin signaling. CRISPR/Cas9-mediated LEF1 knockout reduced CD62L+ frequency after antigenic stimulation, whereas Wnt/β-catenin activator Wnt3a ligand increased CD62L+ frequency. LEF1 overexpression promoted NKT expansion and limited exhaustion following serial tumor challenge and was sufficient to induce a central memory-like transcriptional program in NKTs. In mice, NKTs expressing a GD2-specific chimeric-antigen receptor (CAR) with LEF1 demonstrated superior control of neuroblastoma xenograft tumors compared with control CAR-NKTs. These results identify LEF1 as a transcriptional activator of the NKT central memory program and advance development of NKT cell-based immunotherapy. See related Spotlight by Van Kaer, p. 144.

Indexed as

Natural Killer T-CellsReceptors, Chimeric AntigenAnimalsbeta CateninHumansLymphocyte ActivationLymphoid Enhancer-Binding Factor 1Micebeta CateninLEF1 protein, humanLymphoid Enhancer-Binding Factor 1Receptors, Chimeric Antigen

Identifiers

PMID36484736
PMCPMC9898189
OpenAlexW4310954088

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.