Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36483442›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial stewardship & healthcare epidemiology : ASHE2022

Survey of pharmacists on their roles and perceptions of outpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy in the United States.

Christina G Rivera, Kristin C Mara, Monica V Mahoney, Keenan L Ryan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial stewardship & healthcare epidemiology : ASHE, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. A data-driven financial justification for an outpatient infectious diseases pharmacist.Antimicrobial stewardship & healthcare epidemiology : ASHE · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. The OPAT opportunity for beta-lactam individualization.Antimicrobial stewardship & healthcare epidemiology : ASHE · 2024
    Article
  11. A Bundle of the Top 10 OPAT Publications in 2022.Open forum infectious diseases · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Taking the route less traveled: on the way to COpAT.Therapeutic advances in infectious disease
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Christina G RiveraMayo Clinic Department of Pharmacy, Rochester, Minnesota.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8308-3264
Kristin C MaraMayo Clinic Department of Quantitative Health Sciences, Rochester, Minnesota.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-0191
Monica V MahoneyBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5071-2159
Keenan L RyanUniversity of New Mexico Hospital, Albuquerque, New Mexico.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5384-0711

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: To define outpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy (OPAT) clinical pharmacy practice across the United States, specifically pharmacist functions, design of pharmacist involvement, and to compare pharmacist training of those who practice in OPAT to infectious diseases pharmacists who do not. Methods: A survey of a possible 32 questions was emailed to the American College of Clinical Pharmacists (ACCP) Infectious Diseases Practice and Research Network (PRN) e-mail list. Results were focused on US-based respondents. Participants: In total, 87 pharmacists responded; 27 of these pharmacists (31%) practiced in OPAT. Results: Training background did not differ between groups. Programs with an OPAT pharmacist were more likely to have a formal OPAT team compared to those without an OPAT pharmacist ( Conclusion: Pharmacist nondispensing involvement in OPAT is an emerging trend in the United States with wide variability in program structure and pharmacist tasks. A ratio of 1 OPAT pharmacist for every 45-70 OPAT patients is proposed to facilitate expansion of pharmacist clinical practice in OPAT.

Identifiers

PMID36483442
PMCPMC9726508

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.