Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36483161›Full record

ArticleInternational medical case reports journal2022

Stress as Trigger Factor of HSV-1 Reactivation Causing Recurrent Intraoral Herpes Mimicking HAEM: A Case Report.

Novia Tri Hasanah, Wahyu Hidayat

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in International medical case reports journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Herpetic reactivation during radiotherapy treatment for gynaecological cancers-a retrospective observational study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Atypical Clinical Manifestations of Herpes Simplex Virus-1 Infection.International medical case reports journal · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Novia Tri HasanahOral Medicine Residency Program, Department of Oral Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-7171-3185
Wahyu HidayatDepartment of Oral Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia.
Padjadjaran University · ID

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This case highlights the role of stress as trigger factor of HSV-1 reactivation causing recurrent intraoral herpes mimicking herpes-associated erythema multiforme (HAEM). A 24-year-old female came with chief complaints of pain in the oral cavity followed by painful swallowing and fever. She admitted under stress due to family problems and also had insomnia for the last three years. Extra-oral examination revealed serosanguineous crusts on lips that were painful and easily bleed. Intra-oral examination showed the white-yellowish multiple and coalescent ulcers, irregular, and painful on the left and right buccal mucosa, upper and lower labial mucosa, dorsum of the tongue, the floor of the mouth, and oropharynx. The results of the Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS)-21 examination were moderate depression, extremely severe anxiety, and moderate stress. The results of the HSV-1 IgG examination before and after therapy were positive with titer > 200 U/mL. Pharmacological therapy included acyclovir 200 mg tablets, multivitamin, benzydamine HCl lozenges, 0.025% hyaluronic acid mouthwash, 0.9% NaCl, and 100% petroleum jelly. Non-pharmacological therapy included stress management such as self-encouragement and referral to consult with a professional. This therapy generated significant result. In conclusion, stress affects many systems in the body, including the oral cavity. Stress is one of the trigger factors for HSV-1 reactivation which can cause oral manifestation. Early detection of trigger factors is important for better treatment result.

Indexed as

case reportherpes infectionimmunoglobulinreactivationstress

Identifiers

PMID36483161
PMCPMC9726214
OpenAlexW4311020935

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.