Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36482927›Full record

ArticleJournal of ultrasonography2022

Normograms in Prenatal Life of Stomach and Urinary Bladder in the Second and Third Trimesters of Pregnancy.

Sławomir Witkowski, Agnieszka Żalinska, Maciej Słodki, Maria Respondek-Liberska

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ultrasonography, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sławomir WitkowskiDepartment of Prenatal Cardiology, Polish Mother's Memorial Hospital, Research Institute in Lodz, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8684-0446
Agnieszka ŻalinskaDepartment of Prenatal Cardiology, Polish Mother's Memorial Hospital, Research Institute in Lodz, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5446-4789
Maciej SłodkiDepartment of Prenatal Cardiology, Polish Mother's Memorial Hospital, Research Institute in Lodz, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0160-8013
Maria Respondek-LiberskaDepartment of Prenatal Cardiology, Polish Mother's Memorial Hospital, Research Institute in Lodz, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0238-2172

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: The aim of this study was to prepare normograms for the fetal stomach, urinary bladder, and stomach to urinary bladder index in healthy fetuses. Material and methods: The study was conducted based on the data extracted from the database of our tertiary center in the years 2016-2019. The study group, comprising 867 fetuses, demonstrated normal biometry and normal heart structure, normal heart function, no extracardiac malformations, and no extracardiac anomalies. The stomach to urinary bladder index was analyzed in the study group. The examinations were performed with the use of the following ultrasound machines: Voluson E10, Philips and Voluson Expert, with convex transabdominal transducers. Linear regression analysis based on Microsoft Excel was used for statistical analysis. Results: The average size of the stomach in healthy fetuses between the 14-40 Conclusions: The normograms for the stomach, urinary bladder and the stomach to urinary bladder index prepared based on our study group can contribute to an improvement in the accuracy of examination and provide an unified organization of the description of fetuses. These normograms constitute an additional marker for the assessment of fetal condition. A clear disproportion in the size of the urinary bladder and stomach can be helpful in terms of paying more attention to fetuses with untypical features in screening centers.

Indexed as

ultrasonographyureterurinary tract

Identifiers

PMID36482927
PMCPMC9714285

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.