Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36482434›Full record

Observational studyPediatric rheumatology online journal2022

First-line options for systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis treatment: an observational study of Childhood Arthritis and Rheumatology Research Alliance Consensus Treatment Plans.

Timothy Beukelman, George Tomlinson, Peter A Nigrovic, Anne Dennos, Vincent Del Gaizo, Marian Jelinek, Mary Ellen Riordan, Laura E Schanberg, Shalini Mohan, Erin Pfeifer and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Pediatric rheumatology online journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Treatment of systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis.Nature reviews. Rheumatology · 2023
    Review
  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Timothy BeukelmanUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham, 1601 4th Ave South, CPPN G10, Birmingham, AL, 35233, USA. tbeukelman@peds.uab.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9463-6306
George TomlinsonInstitute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Peter A NigrovicDivision of Immunology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Anne DennosDuke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27715, USA.
Vincent Del GaizoChildhood Arthritis and Rheumatology Research Alliance, Washington, DC, USA.
Marian JelinekChildhood Arthritis and Rheumatology Research Alliance, Washington, DC, USA.
Mary Ellen RiordanJoseph M Sanzari Children's Hospital, Hackensack Meridian School of Medicine, Nutley, NJ, 07110, USA.
Laura E SchanbergDuke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27715, USA.
Shalini MohanGenentech Inc., South San Francisco, CA, 94080, USA.
Erin PfeiferGenentech Inc., South San Francisco, CA, 94080, USA.
Yukiko KimuraJoseph M Sanzari Children's Hospital, Hackensack Meridian School of Medicine, Nutley, NJ, 07110, USA.
CARRA FROST Investigators
Childhood Arthritis and Rheumatol­ogy Research Alliance · USDuke University · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USUniversity of Toronto · CAUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Childhood Arthritis and Rheumatology Research Alliance (CARRA) developed consensus treatment plans (CTPs) to compare treatment initiation strategies for systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis (sJIA). First-line options for sJIA treatment (FROST) was a prospective observational study to assess CTP outcomes using the CARRA Registry.

methodsPatients with new-onset sJIA were enrolled if they received initial treatment according to the biologic CTPs (IL-1 or IL-6 inhibitor) or non-biologic CTPs (glucocorticoid (GC) monotherapy or methotrexate). CTPs could be used with or without systemic GC. Primary outcome was achievement of clinical inactive disease (CID) at 9 months without current use of GC. Due to the small numbers of patients in the non-biologic CTPs, no statistical comparisons were made between the CTPs.

resultsSeventy-three patients were enrolled: 63 (86%) in the biologic CTPs and 10 (14%) in the non-biologic CTPs. CTP choice appeared to be strongly influenced by physician preference. During the first month of follow-up, oral GC use was observed in 54% of biologic CTP patients and 90% of non-biologic CTPs patients. Five (50%) non-biologic CTP patients subsequently received biologics within 4 months of follow-up. Overall, 30/53 (57%) of patients achieved CID at 9 months without current GC use.

conclusionNearly all patients received treatment with biologics during the study period, and 46% of biologic CTP patients did not receive oral GC within the first month of treatment. The majority of patients had favorable short-term clinical outcomes. Increased use of biologics and decreased use of GC may lead to improved outcomes in sJIA.

Indexed as

Arthritis, JuvenileHumansResearch DesignBiologicsJuvenile idiopathic arthritisStill’s diseaseSystemic juvenile idiopathic arthritisTreatment

Identifiers

PMID36482434
PMCPMC9730566
OpenAlexW4311577549

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.