Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36482315›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2022

Effect of Helicobacter pylori eradication on metabolic profile: an international, multicenter, case-control study.

Pezhman Alavinejad, Eskandar Hajiani, Abazar Parsi, Azam Satari, Mohammad Javad Rezaei, Morteza Nayebi, Ahmad Hormati, Omid Eslami, Mohammed Hussien Ahmed, Quang Trung Tran and 5 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Association ofWorld journal of clinical pediatrics · 2026
    Article
  2. Outcomes ofGastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Efficacy of Pyloshot in combination with standard four-drug antimicrobial treatment forJGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Pezhman AlavinejadAlimentary Tract Research Center, Imam Khomeini Hospital Clinical Research Development Unit, The School of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran. pezhmanalavinejad@gmail.com.
Eskandar HajianiAlimentary Tract Research Center, Imam Khomeini Hospital Clinical Research Development Unit, The School of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Abazar ParsiAlimentary Tract Research Center, Imam Khomeini Hospital Clinical Research Development Unit, The School of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Azam SatariAlimentary Tract Research Center, Imam Khomeini Hospital Clinical Research Development Unit, The School of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Mohammad Javad RezaeiAlimentary Tract Research Center, Imam Khomeini Hospital Clinical Research Development Unit, The School of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Morteza NayebiShahid Rajaie Cardiovascular, Medical & Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ahmad HormatiGastrointestinal and Liver Diseases Research Center, Firouzgar Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Omid EslamiGastroenterology and Hepatology Research Center, Institute of Basic and Clinical Physiology Sciences, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Mohammed Hussien AhmedLecturer Hepatology Gastroenterology and Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Kafrelsheikh University, Cairo, Egypt.
Quang Trung TranDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hue University, Hue, Vietnam.
Masoud ArshadzadehDepartment of Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Siamak BaghaeiAlimentary Tract Research Center, Imam Khomeini Hospital Clinical Research Development Unit, The School of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Samira MohammadiAlimentary Tract Research Center, Imam Khomeini Hospital Clinical Research Development Unit, The School of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Seyed Jalal HashemiAlimentary Tract Research Center, Imam Khomeini Hospital Clinical Research Development Unit, The School of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Alireza SedaghatAlimentary Tract Research Center, Imam Khomeini Hospital Clinical Research Development Unit, The School of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs a gram-negative and microaerophilic bacterium, Helicobacter pylori (HP) is the main cause of chronic gastritis. Therefore, considering the high prevalence of HP infection worldwide, as well as the increasing prevalence of metabolic disorders, the present study aimed to investigate the relationship between HP infection eradication and metabolic profile.

methodsThis prospective case-control study was performed on patients with HP infection whom referred to 7 medical centers in 3 countries (Iran, Egypt, and Vietnam) in 2020-2021. The metabolic profile of all of the participants evaluated before starting of treatment for HP eradication and 3 months after the treatment. Then changes of metabolic profile compared between those with successful HP eradication (group A) and subjects who failed to eradicate (group B).

resultsOverall, 199 patients, including 93 male (46.7%) with the mean age of 44.5 years (18-93 years) included. Based on response to treatment, the participants allocate into group A (those who respond to HP eradication): 164 cases (82.42%); or group B as those who failed to achieve eradication (35 cases, 17.58%). Racially 86.9% of participants were Caucasian and 89% diagnosed as non-ulcer dyspepsia (NUD). The most prevalent comorbidity include hypertension (11.5%) and hyperlipidemia (10%) which were more prevalent in group B (P = 0.002). Three months after therapy, average weight of participants among those who achieved eradication (group A) decreased from 73.1 to 71.4 kg (P = 0.01), but in comparison with group B, was non-significant (P = 0.171). The BMI of patients before and after treatment did not show any significant differences. The biochemical parameters of patients before and after treatment were not significantly different regardless of treatment success (P > 0.05). The levels of total cholesterol and VLDL cholesterol after treatment were not significantly different from baseline values in two groups. HDL and LDL cholesterol levels before and after treatment in the resistant group were significantly higher than the responding group. Average serum TG level decreased significantly after treatment in the group A (P < 0.0001), in contrast to the resistant group (P = 0.356). The liver transaminases (AST and ALT) before and after treatment were not significantly different between the two groups (P > 0.05). The results of logistic regression showed that the eradication of infection has no significant affect any of the metabolic profile parameters.

conclusionHP infection treatment in individuals without significant metabolic disorders does not affect metabolic parameters up to 3 months after eradication. HP eradication among subjects with several comorbidities mandates eradication protocol intensification to avoid treatment failure.

Indexed as

Helicobacter pyloriMetabolic DiseasesAdultCase-Control StudiesEgyptHumansMaleMetabolomeEradicationHelicobacter pyloriMetabolic profile

Identifiers

PMID36482315
PMCPMC9733255

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