Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36482236›Full record

Observational studyIndian journal of pediatrics2023

Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children (MIS-C) Related to SARS-CoV-2 and 1-Year Follow-up.

Rashmi Kapoor, Tarun Chandra, Chandra Prakash Singh, Ruchira Singh, Ishita Pandey

Open access · bronzeAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Indian journal of pediatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Post-MIS-C cardiovascular outcomes: a systematic review.European journal of pediatrics · 2026
    Pooled it
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  9. Observational
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  17. Indoor Air Pollution- Not the Lesser Evil!Indian journal of pediatrics · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rashmi KapoorDepartment of Pediatrics, Regency Hospital, A-2, Sarvodaya Nagar, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, 208005, India. rashmiregency@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-9822-7187
Tarun ChandraDepartment of Pediatrics, Regency Hospital, A-2, Sarvodaya Nagar, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, 208005, India.
Chandra Prakash SinghDepartment of Pediatrics, Regency Hospital, A-2, Sarvodaya Nagar, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, 208005, India.
Ruchira SinghDepartment of Pediatrics, Regency Hospital, A-2, Sarvodaya Nagar, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, 208005, India.
Ishita PandeyDepartment of Pediatrics, Regency Hospital, A-2, Sarvodaya Nagar, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, 208005, India.
Chandra Shekhar Azad University of Agriculture and Technology · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo study the demographics, clinical profile, management, outcome and 1-y follow-up of children with multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C).

methodsThis was a retrospective observational study of 54 Children satisfying the WHO MIS-C criteria admitted during the study period.

resultsFifty-four children were included in the study, median age was 5.5 (IQR 8.75), 68.5% were males. PICU admissions were 77%. Most involved organ was gastrointestinal (92%), followed by cardiovascular 85%, central nervous system (CNS) 74%, respiratory 72%, mucocutaneous 59%, and renal 31%, and hypotension was the presenting symptom in 43%. Coronary artery dilatation was seen in 1 (1.8%) child. All patients presented with more than three organs involvement. Raised procalcitonin was seen in 100%, raised BNP in 31.5%, low ejection fraction in 83.3%, and abnormal radiograph in 59%. All children were positive for anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies and negative for cultures. Methylprednisolone or intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg) was used in 77%, mechanical ventilation in 18.5%, and inotropic support in 77%. Aspirin was used in 48% and low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) in 54%. The median stay in hospital was 7 d (IQR 2). There was 1 mortality (1.8%). On 7-d follow-up, 98% children had a normal echocardiography; on 6 mo and 1-y follow-up, all children had normal echocardiography.

conclusionMIS-C is an important complication of COVID-19 infection. Cardiac involvement resolves completely. Coronary artery involvement is not common.

Indexed as

COVID-19ChildChild, PreschoolFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHeparin, Low-Molecular-WeightHumansMaleSARS-CoV-2Systemic Inflammatory Response SyndromeHeparin, Low-Molecular-WeightCOVID-19IVIgKawasaki diseaseMethylprednisoloneMIS-C

Identifiers

PMID36482236
PMCPMC9734509
OpenAlexW4311289868

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.