Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36480397›Full record

Trial reportPsychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors2023

World Health Organization (WHO) risk level reductions in inpatients with alcohol use disorder and comorbid anxiety disorders.

Brittany L Stevenson, Justin Anker, Paul Thuras, Linda Rinehart, Matt G Kushner

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trajectories of Alcohol-Related Problems Among First-Year Nursing Students: Nature, Predictors, and Outcomes.Stress and health : journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Brittany L StevensonDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Minnesota.ORCID 0000-0002-1116-4807
Justin AnkerDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Minnesota.
Paul ThurasMinneapolis Veterans Affairs.
Linda RinehartDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Minnesota.
Matt G KushnerDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Minnesota.
University of Minnesota · US

Funding

Dismantling the Components and Dosing of CBT for Co-Occurring DisordersR01AA015069 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI KUSHNER, MATT G · 2005 to 2018
$3.8M
Comorbidity: Substance Use Disorders and Other Psychiatric ConditionsT32DA037183 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Anna Zilverstand · 2014 to 2026
$3.2M
Validating an Autonomous Interactive Internet-Based Delivery of an Empirically Supported Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for ComorbidityR01AA029077 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI KUSHNER, MATT G · 2021 to 2025
$2.2M
Physiological Stress Reactivity as a Determinant in Co-occurring Alcohol Use and Anxiety Disorder: Diagnosis and Alcohol Use OutcomesK01AA024805 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI ANKER, JUSTIN JACK · 2017 to 2021
$726k
NIAAA NIH HHSNIAAA NIH HHS K01 AA024805NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA015069NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA029077NIDA NIH HHSNIDA NIH HHS T32 DA037183
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveStudies have demonstrated that reduced drinking without total abstinence is associated with improved outcomes in outpatients with alcohol use disorder (AUD). We sought to examine this question in AUD inpatients who have comorbid anxiety disorders, a common presentation in AUD.

methodThis is a secondary analysis of data from a randomized controlled trial for

resultsAt 1-, 4-, and 12-months posttreatment, most patients reported abstinence (83, 63, and 60%), and 11, 25, and 26% reported drinking at a reduced level. Drinking reductions achieved at 1-month posttreatment were maintained at 12-month posttreatment by 74% of participants. Overall, the abstinent group reported the best psychological and functional outcomes at follow-ups, followed by the reduced group. Few differences were observed between reducers and nonreducers, but reducers reported significantly better alcohol dependence severity and alcohol-related problems than nonreducers.

conclusionsThough abstinence was associated with the best outcomes in this abstinence-based treatment sample, we conclude that reduced drinking is also associated with significant improvements in alcohol-related outcomes in inpatients with AUD and comorbid anxiety disorders.At 1-, 4-, and 12-months posttreatment, most patients reported abstinence (83, 63, and 60%), and 11, 25, and 26% reported drinking at a reduced level. Drinking reductions achieved at 1-month posttreatment were maintained at 12-month posttreatment by 74% of participants. Overall, the abstinent group reported the best psychological and functional outcomes at follow-ups, followed by the reduced group. Few differences were observed between reducers and nonreducers, but reducers reported significantly (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

AlcoholismAlcohol-Related DisordersAftercareAlcohol DrinkingAnxiety DisordersHumansInpatientsPatient DischargeTreatment OutcomeWorld Health Organization

Identifiers

PMID36480397
PMCPMC10247894
OpenAlexW4310955516

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.