Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36480161›Full record

ArticleJournal of midwifery & women's health2022

Strong Start Innovation: Equitable Outcomes Across Public and Privately Insured Clients Receiving Birth Center Care.

Diana Jolles, Lauren Hoehn-Velasco, Lisa Ross, Susan Stapleton, Jennie Joseph, Jill Alliman, Kate Bauer, Ebony Marcelle, Jennifer Wright

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of midwifery & women's health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Diana JollesFrontier Nursing University, Versailles, Kentucky.ORCID 0000-0003-3847-9179
Lauren Hoehn-VelascoDepartment of Economics, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Lisa RossAmerican Association of Birth Centers, Perkiomenville, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0003-3256-8947
Susan StapletonAmerican Association of Birth Centers, Perkiomenville, Pennsylvania.
Jennie JosephCommonsense Childbirth, Winter Garden, Florida.
Jill AllimanFrontier Nursing University, Versailles, Kentucky.
Kate BauerAmerican Association of Birth Centers, Perkiomenville, Pennsylvania.
Ebony MarcelleMidwifery Melanated, LLC, Washington, District of Columbia.
Jennifer WrightAmerican Association of Birth Centers, Perkiomenville, Pennsylvania.
American Association of Poison Control Centers · USFrontier Nursing University · USGeorgia State University · USMiddle East Liver Disease Center · IRWinterthur Museum Garden and Library · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe Birth Center model of care is a health care delivery innovation in its fourth decade of demonstration across the United States. The purpose of this research was to evaluate the model's potential for decreasing poverty-related health disparities among childbearing families.

methodsBetween 2013 and 2017, 26,259 childbearing people received care within the 45 Center for Medicare and Medicaid Innovation Strong Start birth center sites. Secondary analysis of the prospective American Association of Birth Centers Perinatal Data Registry was conducted. Descriptive statistics described sociobehavioral, medical risk factors, and core clinical outcomes to inform the logistic regression model. Privately insured consumers were independently compared with 2 subgroups of Medicaid beneficiaries: Strong Start enrollees (midwifery-led care with peer counselors) and non-Strong Start Medicaid beneficiaries (midwifery-led care without peer counselors).

resultsAfter controlling for medical risk factors, Strong Start Medicaid beneficiaries achieved similar outcomes to privately insured consumers with no significant differences in maternal or newborn outcomes between groups. Perinatal outcomes included induction of labor (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 0.86; 95% CI 0.61-1.13), epidural analgesia use (aOR, 1.00; 95% CI, 0.68-1.48), cesarean birth (aOR, 1.16; 95% CI, 0.87-1.53), exclusive breastfeeding on discharge (aOR, 1.11; 95% CI, 0.48-2.56), low Apgar score at 5 minutes (aOR, 1.23; 95% CI, 0.86-1.83), low birth weight (aOR, 1.12; 95% CI, 0.77-1.64), and antepartum transfer of care after the first prenatal appointment (aOR, 1.53; 95% CI, 0.97-2.40). Medicaid beneficiaries who were not enrolled in the Strong Start midwifery-led, peer counselor program demonstrated similar results except for having higher epidural analgesia use (aOR, 1.30; 95% CI, 1.10-1.53) and significantly lower exclusive breastfeeding on discharge (aOR, 0.57; 95% CI, 0.40-0.81) than their privately insured counterparts. DISCUSSION: The midwifery-led birth center model of care complemented by peer counselors demonstrated a pathway to achieve health equity.

Indexed as

Birthing CentersMidwiferyCesarean SectionFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMedicarePregnancyProspective StudiesUnited Statesantepartum carebirth centershealth equityvulnerable populations

Identifiers

PMID36480161
PMCPMC10107204
OpenAlexW4310904682

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.