Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36479981›Full record

ArticleThe International journal of eating disorders2023

Disparities in eating disorder symptoms and mental healthcare engagement prior to and following the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic: Findings from a national study of US college students.

Kelly A Romano, Sarah K Lipson, Ariel L Beccia, Paula A Quatromoni, Jose Murgueitio

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The International journal of eating disorders, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Kelly A RomanoDepartment of Psychology, Virginia Consortium Program in Clinical Psychology, Norfolk, Virginia, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1803-0163
Sarah K LipsonBoston University School of Public Health, Department of Health Law Policy and Management, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4552-4361
Ariel L BecciaDivision of Adolescent and Young Adult Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6617-7031
Paula A QuatromoniDepartment of Health Sciences, College of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences: Sargent College, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Jose MurgueitioDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Boston University · USBoston Children's Hospital · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USVirginia Clinical Research · US

Funding

A Structural Approach to Understanding and Addressing Suicidality among Transgender and Gender Nonconforming College StudentsK01MH121515 · NIMH · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI KETCHEN LIPSON, SARAH · 2020 to 2023
$627k
Affect, Mind-Body Factors, and Eating Behaviors: Examining Naturalistic Associations among Female Young Adults with Eating Disorder SymptomsF31MH120982 · NIMH · OLD DOMINION UNIVERSITY · PI ROMANO, KELLY A. · 2020 to 2021
$67k
Intersectionality of Sexual Orientation, Gender Expression, and Weight Status on Risk of Disordered Eating BehaviorsF31MD015203 · NIMHD · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI BECCIA, ARIEL L · 2020 to 2021
$59k
NIMHD NIH HHS F31 MD015203NIMH NIH HHS F31 MH120982NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH121515
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveEarly COVID-19 eating disorders (EDs) research used regionally restricted samples with little sociodemographic diversity. The present study aimed to address these research gaps by examining whether pandemic-related changes in ED symptoms and mental healthcare prevalence differed for historically marginalized groups within a national sample of US college students.

methodParticipants included 242,906 US college students (M

resultsThere were increases of 5% and 12% in individuals' likelihoods of exhibiting current probable ED and symptomatic individuals' mental healthcare engagement, respectively, pre- to post-COVID-19 onset, but no pandemic-related changes in lifetime ED diagnosis prevalence. There were also important variations in these time-trends for different marginalized groups. For example, individuals identifying as genderqueer/gender nonconforming and lesbian exhibited increasing ED symptoms pre- to post-COVID-19 onset, and individuals with current probable ED and higher BMIs were increasingly likely to receive mental healthcare. Associations between financial stress, and the ED and mental healthcare outcomes did not change over time. DISCUSSION: These findings provide insight into groups of US college students that experienced disproportionate ED burden during the pandemic at the population level, and directions for research and interventions that warrant consideration.

Indexed as

COVID-19Feeding and Eating DisordersMental Health ServicesAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansPandemicsStudentsYoung Adultdisordered eatingeating disordersmental healthyoung adults

Identifiers

PMID36479981
PMCPMC9851957
OpenAlexW4310941153

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.