Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36479934›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2023

Survival trends for patients with retinoblastoma between 2000 and 2018: What has changed?

Basel Abdelazeem, Kirellos Said Abbas, Joseph Shehata, Nahla Ahmed El-Shahat, Mennatullah Mohamed Eltaras, Ibrahim Qaddoumi, Ahmad Samir Alfaar

Open access · goldFull text read
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Article in Cancer medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Basel AbdelazeemMcLaren Health Care, Flint/Michigan State University, Flint, Michigan, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2919-6196
Kirellos Said AbbasFaculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0003-0339-9339
Joseph ShehataFaculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-3373-7047
Nahla Ahmed El-ShahatFaculty of Medicine for Girls, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.
Mennatullah Mohamed EltarasFaculty of Medicine for Girls, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.
Ibrahim QaddoumiSt. Jude Children Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Ahmad Samir AlfaarOphthalmology Department, University of Um, Ulm, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0930-4583
Al-Azhar University · EGAlexandria University · EGCairo University · EGMcLaren Health Care · USSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USUniversität Ulm · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRetinoblastoma (RB) is the most common primary intraocular cancer of childhood. Over the last few decades, a variety of techniques and treatment modalities emerged that improved the survival and ocular salvage rate of patients with RB. We investigated the relative survival trends of patients with RB from 2000 to 2018 by using the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database.

designRetrospective database review.

methodsWe extracted data from SEER 18 from 2000 to 2018. All patients with clinically diagnosed RB during the study period were included. We utilized SEER*Stat 8.3.9 and JPSurv software to estimate relative 5- and 10-year survival rates and trends and generated descriptive analyses with IBM SPSS.

main outcome measuresPatient survival rates at 5- and 10-year after RB diagnosis.

resultsRB was diagnosed in 1479 patients within the SEER 18 Program during our study period. The cohort comprised 776 (52.5%) males, 615 (41.6%) non-Hispanic whites, 487(32.9%) Hispanics, 1030 (69.6%) patients with unilateral disease, and 1087 (73.5%) patients with localized disease. Relative survival trends at 5- and 10-year significantly declined over the study periods (-0.42%, and -0.50% annually, respectively) but the decline was not significant in unilateral and bilateral RB cases separately.

conclusionsFive- and ten-year relative survival trends declined from 2000 to 2018 and were significantly decreasing. Further studies that include more patients are needed to identify the factors contributing to reduced survival of patients with RB over time.

Indexed as

Retinal NeoplasmsRetinoblastomaFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesSEER ProgramSurvival RateWhite People

Identifiers

PMID36479934
PMCPMC10028055
OpenAlexW4310937667

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read19
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.