ArticleJournal of veterinary internal medicine2023
Protein microarray allergen profiling in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid and serum of horses with asthma.
Article in Journal of veterinary internal medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.
- Biomarkers of equine asthma: A review of the current literature.Veterinary research communications · 2026Review
- Genomic Epidemiology of Fungi Identified in Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid from Asthmatic Horses in the US.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026Article
- Minimising feeding behaviour interference: A hay-shaker device to assess dust exposure in horses.Equine veterinary journal · 2025Article
- The Most Common Environmental Risk Factors for Equine Asthma-A Narrative Review.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024Review
- Association between equine asthma and fungal elements in the tracheal wash: An environment-matched case-control study.PloS one · 2024Article
- Immunoproteomics enable broad identification of newFrontiers in immunology · 2024Article
- Article
- Article
- Immunoproteomics reveal increased serum IgG3/5 binding toFrontiers in immunology · 2023Article
- Protein microarray allergen profiling in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid and serum of horses with asthma.Journal of veterinary internal medicine · 2023Article
- Breath characteristics and adventitious lung sounds in healthy and asthmatic horses.Journal of veterinary internal medicineArticle
- Microarray molecular mapping of horses with severe asthma.Journal of veterinary internal medicineArticle
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundThe diagnostic value of allergen-specific immunoglobulin E (IgE) in horses with asthma is uncertain. A recently developed protein microarray detected abnormally high latex-specific IgE concentrations in the serum of horses with severe asthma.
objectivesThe main objective was to characterize the IgE profiles of asthmatic horses in Switzerland using a protein microarray platform in serum and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF). The secondary objective was to determine whether serological and BALF allergen-specific IgE concentrations correlated. ANIMALS: Forty-four asthmatic and 39 control horses ≥5 years of age.
methodsThis prospective cross-sectional study investigated the sensitization profiles of horses with asthma compared with environmentally matched healthy controls. Both serum and BALF were analyzed using the protein microarray. Partial least square-discriminant analysis (PLS-DA) was used to identify and rank the importance of the allergens for class detection (ie, asthma vs control), with a variable influence on the projection (VIP) >1 considered significant.
resultsThe allergens that best discriminated (VIP >1) asthmatic horses from controls were proteins derived from fungi (Aspergillus fumigatus), insects (Culicoides spp.), and latex (Hevea brasiliensis). The serological model predictive ability was markedly inferior (area under the curve [AUC] 0.585, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.454-0.747) to that of the BALF (AUC 0.751, 95% CI: 0.582-0.866). The two models shared nine allergens, of which eight showed significant weak to moderate correlations. CONCLUSION AND CLINICAL IMPORTANCE: The concentrations of several allergen-specific IgE were higher in asthmatic horses. The protein microarray performed better on BALF than serum for detection of asthma. Serological IgE concentrations do not closely correlate with BALF concentrations and should be interpreted with caution.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.