Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36479845›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2023

Working status and risk of Alzheimer's disease: A Mendelian randomization study.

Jiaxi Zhao, Kaixin Li, Xiaoyang Liao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jiaxi ZhaoDepartment of General Practice, General Practice Medical Center, West China Hospital, West China School of Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1322-6781
Kaixin LiDepartment of Nephrology, Huadong Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1945-1077
Xiaoyang LiaoDepartment of General Practice, General Practice Medical Center, West China Hospital, West China School of Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4409-9674
Sichuan University · CNFudan University · CN

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_PC_17228Medical Research Council MC_QA137853
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlzheimer's disease (AD) has become a common illness affecting the elderly, adding to society's social and financial burden. We used two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) in this study to determine the association between working status and AD.

methodsWe performed a two-sample MR analysis. The genetic associations were derived from the UK Biobank (n = 263,615) and the International Genomics of Alzheimer's Project (n = 63,926). Inverse variance weighted (IVW), MR-Egger, and weighted median were used in the MR analysis. The funnel plot, Cochran's Q test, MR-Egger intercept test, and leave-one-out analysis were used in sensitivity analyses. Further risk factor analyses were carried out to look into the potential mediators.

resultsJobs involve heavy manual or physical work (OR = 2.13, 95%CI 1.36-3.36; p = .0011), job involves mainly walking or standing (OR = 1.74, 95%CI 1.19-2.54; p = .004), and job involves shift work (OR = 2.78, 95%CI 1.14-6.80; p = .02) increased the risk of AD in the IVW analysis. There was no heterogeneity and no horizontal pleiotropy in the sensitivity analysis. Risk factor analysis suggested that each of the above association may be mediated by different risk factors.

conclusionOur study adds to the evidence that the development of AD is associated with the working status (job involves heavy manual or physical work, job involves mainly walking or standing, and job involves shift work) by using extensive human genetic data.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAgedGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMendelian Randomization AnalysisPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRisk FactorsAlzheimer's diseasejob involves heavy manual or physical workjob involves mainly walking or standingjob involves shift workMendelian randomization

Identifiers

PMID36479845
PMCPMC9847601
OpenAlexW4310942305

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.