Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36479702›Full record

ArticleTransfusion2023

The healthy donor effect and survey participation, becoming a donor and donor career.

Thorsten Brodersen, Klaus Rostgaard, Cathrine Juel Lau, Knud Juel, Christian Erikstrup, Kasper Rene Nielsen, Sisse Rye Ostrowski, Kjell Titlestad, Susanne G Saekmose, Ole B V Pedersen and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Transfusion, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed.

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  12. Can Health Literacy Effectively Enhance Blood Donation Rates?Indian journal of hematology & blood transfusion : an official journal of Indian Society of Hematology and Blood Transfusion · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Thorsten BrodersenDepartment of Clinical Immunology, Zealand University Hospital, Køge, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-4431-9972
Klaus RostgaardDepartment of Epidemiology Research, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Cathrine Juel LauCentre for Clinical Research and Prevention, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Frederiksberg, Denmark.
Knud JuelNational Institute of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Christian ErikstrupDepartment of Clinical Immunology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Kasper Rene NielsenDepartment of Clinical Immunology, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.
Sisse Rye OstrowskiDepartment of Clinical Immunology, Copenhagen University Hospital Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Kjell TitlestadDepartment of Clinical Immunology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
Susanne G SaekmoseDepartment of Clinical Immunology, Zealand University Hospital, Køge, Denmark.
Ole B V PedersenDepartment of Clinical Immunology, Zealand University Hospital, Køge, Denmark.
Henrik HjalgrimDepartment of Epidemiology Research, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe healthy donor effect (HDE) is a selection bias caused by the health criteria blood donors must meet. It obscures investigations of beneficial/adverse health effects of blood donation and complicates the generalizability of findings from blood donor cohorts. To further characterize the HDE we investigated how self-reported health and lifestyle are associated with becoming a blood donor, lapsing, and donation intensity. Furthermore, we examined differences in mortality based on donor status. STUDY DESIGN AND

methodsThe Danish National Health Survey was linked to the Scandinavian Donations and Transfusions (SCANDAT) database and Danish register data. Logistic- and normal regression was used to compare baseline characteristics and participation. Poisson regression was used to investigate future donation choices. Donation intensity was explored by the Anderson-Gill model and Poisson regression. Mortality was investigated using Poisson regression.

resultsBlood donors were more likely to participate in the surveys, OR = 2.45 95% confidence interval (2.40-2.49) than non-donors. Among survey participants, better self-reported health and healthier lifestyle were associated with being or becoming a blood donor, donor retention, and to some extent donation intensity, for example, current smoking conveyed lower likelihood of becoming a donor, OR = 0.70 (0.66-0.75). We observed lower mortality for donors and survey participants, respectively, compared with non-participating non-donors.

conclusionWe provide evidence that blood donation is associated with increased likelihood to participate in health surveys, possibly a manifestation of the HDE. Furthermore, becoming a blood donor, donor retention, and donation intensity was associated with better self-reported health and healthier lifestyles.

Indexed as

Blood DonorsHealth StatusBlood DonationHumansLife StyleSurveys and Questionnairesblood donorsdonation behaviordonor healthhealthy donor effectsurvey participation

Identifiers

PMID36479702
PMCPMC10107247

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.