Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36479368›Full record

ArticleWomen's health reports (New Rochelle, N.Y.)2022

Determinants of Preeclampsia Among Pregnant Women in Public Hospitals of Wolaita and Dawuro Zones, Southern Ethiopia: A Case-Control Study.

Abiyot Wolie Asres, Wakgari Binu Daga, Serawit Samuel, Getachew Asmare Adella, Shimelash Bitew Workie, Abinet Desalegn

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Women's health reports (New Rochelle, N.Y.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Abiyot Wolie AsresDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics and School of Public Health, Wolaita Sodo University, Wolaita Sodo, Ethiopia.
Wakgari Binu DagaDepartment of Reproductive Health and Human Nutrition, School of Public Health, Wolaita Sodo University, Wolaita Sodo, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7378-7460
Serawit SamuelDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics and School of Public Health, Wolaita Sodo University, Wolaita Sodo, Ethiopia.
Getachew Asmare AdellaDepartment of Reproductive Health and Human Nutrition, School of Public Health, Wolaita Sodo University, Wolaita Sodo, Ethiopia.
Shimelash Bitew WorkieDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics and School of Public Health, Wolaita Sodo University, Wolaita Sodo, Ethiopia.
Abinet DesalegnDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, School of Medicine, Wolaita Sodo University, Wolaita Sodo, Ethiopia.
Wolaita Sodo University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Preeclampsia is a leading cause of maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality in Ethiopia. It is defined by the onset of new hypertension (HTN) and proteinuria in the second trimester of pregnancy. There is a research gap in the study area and there is an inconsistency of findings in previous studies. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the factors of preeclampsia among pregnant women in public hospitals. Methods and Materials: An institution-based unmatched case-control study was conducted in public hospitals in Wolaita and Dawuro Zones from February 1 to June 26, 2021. Women who were diagnosed with preeclampsia were cases, while those who did not have it were controls. They were selected using a consecutive sampling method. Descriptive statistics and logistic regression were done by STATA. Results: A total of 349 cases and 698 controls participated in this study. The average age of the cases and controls was 26.1 ± 4.6 standard deviation (SD) and 24.6 ± 4.8 SD years, respectively. The determinants of preeclampsia in this study were a family history of HTN (adjusted odds ratio [AOR = 11.5; 95% confidence interval, CI: 6.46-20.41], family history of diabetes mellitus [AOR = 2.1; 95% CI: 1.10-3.90], having two or multiple pregnancies [AOR = 6.33; 95% CI: 2.28-17.51], primigravida [AOR = 1.49; 95% CI: 1.01-2.21], and being gravida 5-9 [AOR = 2.47; 95% CI: 1.34-4.58]). Conclusion: In this study, family history of HTN, family history of diabetes mellitus, history of preeclampsia, primigravida, and multiple gestation pregnancies were the determinants of preeclampsia. As a result, health care providers should pay special attention to pregnant women with a family history of HTN, primigravida, and two or multiple gestation pregnancies during antenatal care follow-up.

Indexed as

case–controldeterminantsEthiopiapreeclampsiapregnant women

Identifiers

PMID36479368
PMCPMC9712051
OpenAlexW4309759750

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.