Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36478961›Full record

ArticleBiofilm2022

Protoporphyrin IX derived from dual-species anaerobic biofilms of

Joey S Lockhart, Thibault Allain, Simon A Hirota, Andre G Buret, Douglas W Morck

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biofilm, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 82% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Hoof, Vaginal and Milk Microbiota Alterations in Dairy Cows with Foot Rot.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Joey S LockhartDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Calgary, Canada.
Thibault AllainDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Calgary, Canada.
Simon A HirotaDepartment of Physiology & Pharmacology, University of Calgary, Canada.
Andre G BuretDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Calgary, Canada.
Douglas W MorckDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Calgary, Canada.
University of Calgary · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Host immune cells and clinical interventions often fail to eradicate biofilm-mediated infections, resulting in chronic inflammation. The role of the biofilm three-dimensional structure in this tolerant phenotype has been studied extensively; however, the impact of small molecules released from biofilm-bacteria in modulating host immune function is less well understood. A model of mixed-species biofilms composed of

Indexed as

AnaerobeBiofilmBovineNeutrophilProtoporphyrin ixROS

Identifiers

PMID36478961
PMCPMC9720241
OpenAlexW4311024726

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.