Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36478732›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2022

Use of provider-to-provider telemedicine in Kenya during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Erin J Kim, Meghan E Moretti, Antony Mugambi Kimathi, Stephen Y Chan, Richard Wootton

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Experiences on the Utility and Barriers of Telemedicine in Healthcare Delivery in Kenya.International journal of telemedicine and applications · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Erin J KimThe Addis Clinic Inc., Nashville, TN, United States.
Meghan E MorettiThe Addis Clinic Inc., Nashville, TN, United States.
Antony Mugambi KimathiThe Addis Clinic Inc., Nashville, TN, United States.
Stephen Y ChanDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Pittsburgh Heart, Lung, Blood, and Vascular Medicine Institute, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine and University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
Richard WoottonCollegium Telemedicus, Taunton, United Kingdom.

Funding

Defining the Complex Biology of the miR-130/301 Family in Pulmonary HypertensionR01HL124021 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CHAN, STEPHEN Y · 2014 to 2025
$4.9M
Iron-Sulfur Deficiency as a Critical Pathogenic Cause of Pulmonary HypertensionR01HL122596 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CHAN, STEPHEN Y · 2015 to 2024
$4.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL122596
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: According to the World Health Organization (WHO), about 90 percent of countries continue to report COVID-related disruptions to their health systems. The use of telemedicine has been especially common among high-income countries to safely deliver and access health services where enabling infrastructure like broadband connectivity is more widely available than low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). The Addis Clinic implements a provider-to-provider (P2P) asynchronous telemedicine model in Kenya. We sought to examine the use of the P2P telemedicine platform during the second year of COVID-19. Methods: To assess sustainability, we compared the data for two 12-month calendar periods (period A = year 2020, and period B = year 2021). To examine performance, we compared the data for two different 12-month periods (period C = pandemic period of February 2021 to January 2022, and period D = baseline period of February 2019 to January 2020). Results: Sustainability of the P2P telemedicine platform was maintained during the pandemic with increased activity levels from 2,604 cases in 2020 to 3,525 cases in 2021. There was an average of 82 specialists and 5.9 coordinators during 2020, and an average of 81 specialists and 6.0 coordinators during 2021. During 2020, there were 444 cases per coordinator, and 587 cases per coordinator in 2021( Conclusion: Results suggest that despite a decline in certain sustainability and performance indicators, The Addis Clinic was able to sustain a very high level of activity during the second year of the pandemic, as shown by the continued use of the system. Furthermore, despite some of the infrastructure challenges present in LMICs, the P2P telemedicine platform was a viable option for receiving clinical recommendations from medical experts located remotely. As health systems in LMICs grapple with the effects of the pandemic, it is worthwhile to consider the use of telemedicine to deliver essential health services.

Indexed as

COVID-19HumansPandemicscoronavirusCOVID-19 pandemicdigital healthfrontline health workershealth systemsLMICstelemedicine

Identifiers

PMID36478732
PMCPMC9720268

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.