Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36478259›Full record

ArticleMedical molecular morphology2023

Immunohistochemical analysis of the distribution of RANKL: a case of disseminated carcinomatosis of bone marrow as the first presentation of relapse in curatively resected colorectal cancer.

Yoshitaka Shimada, Yasushi Nagaba, Hiroyuki Okawa, Kaori Ehara, Shinya Okada, Masanori Naito, Hiroaki Yokomori

Abstract readCase Reports
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In one paragraph

Article in Medical molecular morphology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 75% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yoshitaka ShimadaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kitasato University Medical Center, Saitama, 365-8501, Japan.
Yasushi NagabaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kitasato University Medical Center, Saitama, 365-8501, Japan.
Hiroyuki OkawaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kitasato University Medical Center, Saitama, 365-8501, Japan.
Kaori EharaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kitasato University Medical Center, Saitama, 365-8501, Japan.
Shinya OkadaDivision of Pathology, Kitasato University Medical Center, Saitama, 365-8501, Japan.
Masanori NaitoDepartment of Surgery, St. Marianna University, Yokohama City Seibu Hospital, Yokohama, 241-0811, Japan.
Hiroaki YokomoriDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kitasato University Medical Center, Saitama, 365-8501, Japan. yokomori@insti.kitasato-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9955-0907
Kitasato University Medical Center · JPYokohama City Seibu Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma of colorectal carcinoma (CRC) is a rare condition with poor prognosis. In this report, we describe a case of a 69-year-old man who underwent laparoscopic low anterior resection after being diagnosed with stage IIIB CRC. At 10 months post-operation, he developed fever and loss of appetite. Laboratory examination revealed > 120.0 μg/dL fibrin degradation products and > 60.0 μg/dL D-dimer. Bone marrow (BM) examination showed malignant epithelioid infiltrate with CK20 and CDX2 expression, leading to diagnosis of disseminated carcinomatosis of BM, which is rare in CRC and indicative of widespread disease throughout the body. Furthermore, immunohistochemistry revealed high expression of receptor activator of nuclear factor κB ligand (RANKL) in tumor cells, including budding cells of CRC and BM tissues. Thus, RANKL expression, which is known to indicate metastatic behavior of cancer cells, may play a critical role in promoting osteoclast formation, which has been associated with the pathogenesis of BM lesions.

Indexed as

CarcinomaColorectal NeoplasmsAgedBone MarrowHumansMaleNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNF-kappa BRANK LigandNF-kappa BRANK LigandColorectal cancerDisseminated carcinomatosis of bone marrowFibrin degradationImmunohistochemistryReceptor activator of NF-κB ligandTumor budding

Identifiers

PMID36478259
OpenAlexW4310953606

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.