Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36477870›Full record

Trial reportThe oncologist2023

Efficacy and Safety of Avapritinib in Treating Unresectable or Metastatic Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors: A Phase I/II, Open-Label, Multicenter Study.

Jian Li, Xinhua Zhang, Yanhong Deng, Xin Wu, Zhichao Zheng, Yongjian Zhou, Shirong Cai, Yanqiao Zhang, Jun Zhang, Kaixiong Tao and 12 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyClinical Trial, Phase IClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in The oncologist, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04254939 (A Phase I/II Clinical Study of Avapritinib in Chinese Subjects With Unresectable or Metastatic Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04254939 phase1 / phase2completednot on this map

A Phase I/II Clinical Study of Avapritinib in Chinese Subjects With Unresectable or Metastatic Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor

TypeinterventionalSponsorCStone PharmaceuticalsRan2019 to 2023Enrolled65ConditionsGastrointestinal Stromal TumorsArmsCS3007 (BLU-285)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 10 institutions in 1 country.

Jian LiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research of the Ministry of Education, Peking University School of Oncology, Beijing Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Xinhua ZhangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Yanhong DengDepartment of Medical Oncology, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Xin WuDepartment of General Surgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Zhichao ZhengDepartment of Gastrosurgery, Liaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute, Shenyang, People's Republic of China.
Yongjian ZhouDepartment of Gastroenterology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, People's Republic of China.
Shirong CaiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Yanqiao ZhangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Jun ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Kaixiong TaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Wuhan Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Yuehong CuiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Fudan University Zhongshan Hospital, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Hui CaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Renji Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Kuntang ShenDepartment of General Surgery, Fudan University Zhongshan Hospital, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Jiren YuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Ye ZhouDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Wenxiao RenCStone Pharmaceuticals (Suzhou), Suzhou, People's Republic of China.
Chenglin QuCStone Pharmaceuticals (Suzhou), Suzhou, People's Republic of China.
Wanqi ZhaoCStone Pharmaceuticals (Suzhou), Suzhou, People's Republic of China.
Jin HuCStone Pharmaceuticals (Suzhou), Suzhou, People's Republic of China.
Wei WangCStone Pharmaceuticals (Suzhou), Suzhou, People's Republic of China.
Jason YangCStone Pharmaceuticals (Suzhou), Suzhou, People's Republic of China.
Lin ShenDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research of the Ministry of Education, Peking University School of Oncology, Beijing Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-8798-4756
Sun Yat-sen University · CNFujian Medical University · CNPeking University · CNChinese PLA General Hospital · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University · CNHarbin Medical University · CNLiaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute · CNRenji Hospital · CNThe Affiliated Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · CNWuhan Union Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAvapritinib is a type 1 kinase inhibitor designed to potently and selectively inhibit oncogenic KIT/PDGFRA mutants by targeting the kinase active conformation. This multicenter, single-arm, open-label, phase I/II bridging study of NAVIGATOR in Chinese patients evaluated the safety and the antineoplastic activity of avapritinib in Chinese patients with unresectable/metastatic gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST).

methodsPhase I comprised dose escalation for safety and phase II dose determination. Phase II comprised dose expansion for safety/efficacy evaluations in patients with PDGFRA D842V mutations or patients having received at least 3 lines of therapy without PDGFRA D842V mutations. The primary endpoints were recommended phase II dose, safety, and Independent Radiology Review Committee (IRRC)-assessed objective response rate (ORR).

resultsNo dose-limiting toxicities occurred (n = 10); the recommended phase II dose was avapritinib 300 mg once daily orally. Fifty-nine patients initially received avapritinib 300 mg. Common grade ≥3 treatment-related adverse events were anemia, decreased white blood cell count, increased blood bilirubin levels, and decreased neutrophil count. In patients with PDGFRA D842V mutations, IRRC- and investigator-assessed ORRs were 75% and 79%, respectively; clinical benefit rates were both 86%. Median duration of response/progression-free survival were not reached. IRCC- and investigator-assessed ORRs in patients in the fourth- or later-line setting were 22% and 35%, respectively. Median progression-free survivals were 5.6 months for both. Overall survival data were immature and not calculated.

conclusionAvapritinib was generally well tolerated and showed marked anti-tumor activity in Chinese patients with GIST bearing PDGFRA D842V mutations and notable efficacy as fourth- or later-line monotherapy (ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04254939).

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsGastrointestinal Stromal TumorsAvapritinibHumansMutationProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyrrolesAntineoplastic AgentsAvapritinibProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyrrolesavapritinibfourth-line therapygastrointestinal stromal tumorsPDGFRA D842Vtyrosine kinase inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID36477870
PMCPMC9907038
OpenAlexW4310960644

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.