Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36477853›Full record

ArticleDiabetes care2023

Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass Increases Glycemic Excursions During Pregnancy and Postpartum: A Prospective Cohort Study.

Louise L Stentebjerg, Lene R Madsen, René K Støving, Lise Lotte T Andersen, Christina A Vinter, Claus B Juhl, Dorte M Jensen

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes care, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Observational
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Observational
  19. Review
  20. Post-bariatric hypoglycaemia diagnosed during pregnancy.Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism case reports · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Louise L Stentebjerg1Steno Diabetes Center Odense, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-1419-0223
Lene R Madsen3Steno Diabetes Center Aarhus, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-8964-9564
René K Støving2Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-4255-5544
Lise Lotte T Andersen2Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-2997-2228
Christina A Vinter1Steno Diabetes Center Odense, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-5084-6053
Claus B Juhl1Steno Diabetes Center Odense, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-4285-5459
Dorte M Jensen1Steno Diabetes Center Odense, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-3298-9824
Steno Diabetes Centers · DKUniversity of Southern Denmark · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveRoux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) and pregnancy markedly alter glucose metabolism, but evidence on glucose metabolism in pregnancy after RYGB is limited. Thus, the aims of the Bariatric Surgery and Consequences for Mother and Baby in Pregnancy study were to investigate interstitial glucose (IG) profiles during pregnancy, risk factors associated with hypoglycemia, and the association between fetal growth and hypoglycemia in pregnant women previously treated with RYGB, compared with control participants. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsTwenty-three pregnant women with RYGB and 23 BMI- and parity-matched pregnant women (control group) were prospectively studied with continuous glucose monitoring in their first, second, and third trimesters, and 4 weeks postpartum. Time in range (TIR) was defined as time with an IG level of 3.5-7.8 mmol/L.

resultsWomen with RYGB were 4 years (interquartile range [IQR] 0-7) older than control participants. Pregnancies occurred 30 months (IQR 15-98) after RYGB, which induced a reduction in BMI from 45 kg/m2 (IQR 42-54) presurgery to 32 kg/m2 (IQR 27-39) prepregnancy. Women with RYGB spent decreased TIR (87.3-89.5% vs. 93.3-96.1%; P < 0.01) owing to an approximately twofold increased time above range and increased time below range (TBR) throughout pregnancy and postpartum compared with control participants. Women with increased TBR had a longer surgery-to-conception interval, lower nadir weight, and greater weight loss after RYGB. Finally, women giving birth to small-for-gestational age neonates experienced slightly increased TBR.

conclusionsWomen with RYGB were more exposed to hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia during pregnancy compared with control participants. Further research should investigate whether hypoglycemia during pregnancy in women with RYGB is associated with decreased fetal growth.

Indexed as

Gastric BypassHypoglycemiaObesity, MorbidBlood GlucoseBlood Glucose Self-MonitoringFemaleGlucoseHumansInfant, NewbornPostpartum PeriodPregnancyProspective StudiesBlood GlucoseGlucose

Identifiers

PMID36477853
PMCPMC10020020
OpenAlexW4310962877

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.