Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36477797›Full record

ArticleHospital pediatrics2023

Nurse Education and Hospital Readmissions for Children With and Without a Mental Health Condition.

Kathryn A Riman, Stephanie K Doupnik, Ann M Kutney-Lee, Eileen T Lake

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hospital pediatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Kathryn A RimanDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Stephanie K DoupnikUniversity of Pennsylvania School of Medicine & Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Ann M Kutney-LeeUniversity of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Eileen T LakeUniversity of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia · USPhiladelphia VA Medical Center · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

ADVANCED TRAINING IN NURSING OUTCOMES RESEARCHT32NR007104 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI JACQUELINE MARGO BROOKS CARTHON, EILEEN T LAKE · 1999 to 2026
$11.6M
The Impact of Changes in Nursing Systems and Models of Care on Patient Outcomes: A Panel StudyR01NR014855 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Matthew D. McHugh · 2014 to 2026
$7.5M
Multidisciplinary Training in Critical Care Outcomes ResearchT32HL007820 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Timothy D Girard, Jeremy M Kahn · 1996 to 2026
$6.4M
Continuity of Mental Health Care after Youth Hospitalization for Suicide Attempt - Administrative SupplementK23MH115162 · NIMH · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI DOUPNIK, STEPHANIE · 2018 to 2021
$794k
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007820NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH115162NINR NIH HHS R01 NR014855NINR NIH HHS T32 NR007104
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesIn adults, receiving care in a hospital with more baccalaureate-prepared nurses improves outcomes. This relationship is magnified in adults with serious mental illness or cognitive impairment. Whether the same is true in children with and without a mental health condition is unknown. The study purposes were to determine 1) whether the proportion of baccalaureate-prepared nurses affected the odds of readmission in children; and 2) whether this relationship differed for children with a mental health condition. PATIENTS AND

methodsWe linked cross-sectional data from the 2016 Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project State Inpatient Databases, the RN4CAST-US nurse survey in Florida, and the American Hospital Association. Inclusion criteria were ages 3 to 21 years. Mental health conditions were defined as psychiatric or developmental/behavioral diagnoses. These were identified using the Child and Adolescent Mental Health Disorders Classification System. We used multivariable, hierarchical logistic regression models to assess the relationship between nurse training and readmissions.

resultsIn 35 081 patients admitted to 122 hospitals with 4440 nurses, 21.0% of patients had a mental health condition and 4.2% had a 7-day readmission. For individuals without a mental health condition, each 10% increase in the proportion of baccalaureate-prepared nurses was associated with 8.0% lower odds of readmission (odds ratio = 0.92, 95% confidence interval = 0.87-0.97). For those with a mental health condition, each 10% increase in the proportion of baccalaureate-prepared nurses was associated with 16.0% lower odds of readmission (odds ratio = 0.84, 95% confidence interval = 0.78-0.91).

conclusionsA higher proportion of baccalaureate-educated nurses is associated with lower odds of readmission for pediatric patients. This association has a larger magnitude in patients with a mental health condition.

Indexed as

Education, NursingMental DisordersAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMental HealthPatient ReadmissionUnited StatesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID36477797
PMCPMC9808724
OpenAlexW4310937630

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.