ArticlePloS one2022
New evidence for rice harvesting in the early Neolithic Lower Yangtze River, China.
Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Evolutionary histories of functional mutations during the domestication and spread ofProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025Article
- Identification of 10,000-year-old rice beer at Shangshan in the Lower Yangzi River valley of China.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024Article
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4 authors.
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Abstract
The Lower Yangtze River of China has been identified as an independent center of rice domestication, but tracing the earliest evidence for rice cultivation practices has been challenging. Here we report the first evidence for rice harvesting, based on use-wear and phytolith residue analyses of 52 flaked stone tools (10000-7000 BP) from the Shangshan and Hehuashan sites. The tools reflect two harvesting methods: reaping the panicles at the top and cutting the stalk near the base. Thus, our research provides a new method for investigating prehistoric cereal cultivation, and the data lend support to the evidence of rice domestication in the early Holocene. The results also show the complexity of rice harvesting strategies several millennia before the emergence of full-fledged agriculture in the Lower Yangtze.
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