Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36476597›Full record

ArticleBMC women's health2022

Analysis of the disease burden trend of malignant tumors of the female reproductive system in China from 2006 to 2020.

Xiting Han, Zhihong Wang, Dongmei Huang, Kehong Deng, Qian Wang, Cancan Li, Jicun Zhu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC women's health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Observational
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiting HanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, 2 Jingba Road, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, People's Republic of China.
Zhihong WangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, 2 Jingba Road, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, People's Republic of China.
Dongmei HuangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, 2 Jingba Road, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, People's Republic of China.
Kehong DengDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, 2 Jingba Road, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, People's Republic of China.
Qian WangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, 2 Jingba Road, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, People's Republic of China.
Cancan LiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, 2 Jingba Road, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, People's Republic of China.
Jicun ZhuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, 2 Jingba Road, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, People's Republic of China. jicunzhu1101@163.com.
Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CN

Funding

The medical science and technology research project of Henan province LHGJ20210374
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMalignant tumors of reproductive system seriously threaten women's life and health. We analyzed the changes in mortality and disease burden of cervical cancer, uterine cancer and ovarian cancer in China from 2006 to 2020 to provide a basis for formulating scientific prevention and control measures.

methodsAnnual death data for cervical cancer, uterine cancer and ovarian cancer were collected from the Chinese Cause of Death Surveillance. The crude mortality rate (CMR), age-standardized mortality rate (ASMR), annual percentage change (APC), and average APC (AAPC) were applied to analyze the trend of mortality. Loss of life expectancy (LLE) and years of life lost (YLL) were used to assess disease burden.

resultsFrom 2006 to 2020, there was no significant change in the total ASMR and standardized YLL rates of malignant tumors of the reproductive system, leading to an average LLE of 0.18 years. The YLL rate was the highest in the 55-59 age group. The mortality rate and disease burden of the three types of cancer have changed from uterine cancer higher than cervical cancer and ovarian cancer in 2006 to cervical cancer higher than ovarian cancer and uterine cancer in 2020. The ASMR and standardized YLL rate of uterine cancer showed a downward trend, and AAPC was - 5.21% (- 9.31% ~  - 0.91%) and - 6.07% (- 9.45% ~  - 2.58%), respectively. The mortality rates of cervical cancer and ovarian cancer remain high.

conclusionThe mortality and disease burden of malignant tumors of the female reproductive system in China are still at a high level. It is necessary to improve screening and prevention strategies as soon as possible, improve the techniques of diagnosis and treatment, and take adequate measures to protect women's life and health.

Indexed as

Ovarian NeoplasmsUterine Cervical NeoplasmsChinaCost of IllnessFemaleGenitalia, FemaleHumansDisease burdenFemale reproductive systemMalignant tumorMortality

Identifiers

PMID36476597
PMCPMC9730658
OpenAlexW4311585877

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.