Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36476481›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgical oncology2022

The comparative study for survival outcome of locally advanced cervical cancer treated by neoadjuvant arterial interventional chemotherapy or intravenous chemotherapy followed by surgery or concurrent chemoradiation.

Yi Sun, Gailing Li, Panpan Hai, Yuan Cao, Pin Han, Yuchen Liu, Jing Wen, Yuanpei Wang, Xiaoran Cheng, Fang Ren

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgical oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Observational
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yi SunDepartment of Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450000, China.
Gailing LiDepartment of Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450000, China.
Panpan HaiDepartment of Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450000, China.
Yuan CaoDepartment of Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450000, China.
Pin HanDepartment of Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450000, China.
Yuchen LiuDepartment of Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450000, China.
Jing WenDepartment of Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450000, China.
Yuanpei WangDepartment of Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450000, China.
Xiaoran ChengDepartment of Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450000, China.
Fang RenDepartment of Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450000, China. renfang@foxmail.com.
First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to compare the survival outcome of 3 different treatment groups (arterial interventional chemotherapy or intravenous chemotherapy or concurrent chemoradiotherapy) for locally advanced cervical cancer.

methodsA total of 187 patients with pathological stage IB3-IIB cervical cancer (cervical squamous cell carcinoma, adenosquamous carcinoma, or adenocarcinoma) hospitalized in the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University from January 2013 to May 2019 were included. Therefore, this article is a retrospective study. We collected data from all eligible patients. And all according to the treatment methods at that time, they were divided into three subgroups: (1) 40 patients who received neoadjuvant arterial interventional chemotherapy + surgery + postoperative chemotherapy (IA-NAC + RS), (2) 63 patients who received neoadjuvant intravenous chemotherapy + surgery + postoperative chemotherapy (IV-NAC + RS), (3) 84 patients who only received concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT). Notably, 108 of these patients met the 5-year follow-up period, and 187 patients met the 3-year follow-up period only. Consequently, we compared 5-year survival and 3-year survival separately. The prognosis (5-year survival and 3-year survival) of the three groups and the chemotherapy efficacy, intraoperative blood loss, operation time, and postoperative pathological risk factors of different subgroups were compared.

results(1) There were no significant differences in the 3-year overall survival (OS) rate, 3-year progression-free survival (PFS) rate, 5-year OS rate, and 5-year PFS rate among the three subgroups (p > 0.05). (2) The chemotherapy response rates of IA-NAC+RS group (37.5%) and IV-NAC+RS group (25.4%) were comparable (p > 0.05). (3) The intraoperative blood loss in the IA-NAC+RS group (average 92.13±84.09 mL) was significantly lower than that in the IV-NAC+RS group (average 127.2±82.36 mL) (p < 0.05). (4) The operation time of the IA-NAC+RS group (average 231.43±63.10 min) and the IV-NAC+RS group (average 219.82±49.11 min) were comparable (p > 0.05). (5) There were no significant differences between the IA-NAC+RS group and IV-NAC+RS group in pathological lymph node metastasis, parametrial invasion, and involvement of lymphovascular space (p > 0.05).

conclusionsNeoadjuvant chemotherapy combined with surgery had the same long-term survival benefit as concurrent chemoradiotherapy.

Indexed as

CarcinomaUterine Cervical NeoplasmsBlood Loss, SurgicalFemaleHumansNeoadjuvant TherapyRetrospective StudiesConcurrent chemoradiotherapyLocally advanced cervical cancerNeoadjuvant arterial chemotherapyNeoadjuvant intravenous chemotherapySurgery

Identifiers

PMID36476481
PMCPMC9727861
OpenAlexW4311579647

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.