Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36475786›Full record

ArticleScience advances2022

Optogenetic polymerization and assembly of electrically functional polymers for modulation of single-neuron excitability.

Chanan D Sessler, Yiming Zhou, Wenbo Wang, Nolan D Hartley, Zhanyan Fu, David Graykowski, Morgan Sheng, Xiao Wang, Jia Liu

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Deep Learning-Based Ion Channel Kinetics Analysis for Automated Patch Clamp Recording.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Chanan D SesslerDepartment of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9577-2016
Yiming ZhouBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8365-0396
Wenbo WangHarvard John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4282-2542
Nolan D HartleyBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4340-3478
Zhanyan FuBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9473-2402
David GraykowskiBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Morgan ShengBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Xiao WangDepartment of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3090-9894
Jia LiuHarvard John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2217-6982

Funding

Characterization of structure-function relationships in distinct thalamic reticular nucleus networksR01MH127085 · NIMH · BROAD INSTITUTE, INC. · PI FU, ZHANYAN · 2021 to 2025
$2.0M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH127085
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ionic conductivity and membrane capacitance are two foundational parameters that govern neuron excitability. Conventional optogenetics has emerged as a powerful tool to temporarily manipulate membrane ionic conductivity in intact biological systems. However, no analogous method exists for precisely manipulating cell membrane capacitance to enable long-lasting modulation of neuronal excitability. Genetically targetable chemical assembly of conductive and insulating polymers can modulate cell membrane capacitance, but further development of this technique has been hindered by poor spatiotemporal control of the polymer deposition and cytotoxicity from the widely diffused peroxide. We address these issues by harnessing genetically targetable photosensitizer proteins to assemble electrically functional polymers in neurons with precise spatiotemporal control. Using whole-cell patch-clamp recordings, we demonstrate that this optogenetic polymerization can achieve stepwise modulation of both neuron membrane capacitance and intrinsic excitability. Furthermore, cytotoxicity can be limited by controlling light exposure, demonstrating a promising new method for precisely modulating cell excitability.

Identifiers

PMID36475786
PMCPMC9728971

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.