Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36475390›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Royal Society, Interface2022

Ultrastructural and kinetic evidence support that thick filaments slide through the Z-disc.

André Tomalka, Maximilian Heim, Annika Klotz, Christian Rode, Tobias Siebert

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Royal Society, Interface, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

André TomalkaMotion and Exercise Science, University of Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6957-5094
Maximilian HeimMotion and Exercise Science, University of Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany.
Annika KlotzMotion and Exercise Science, University of Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany.
Christian RodeInstitute of Sport Science, Department of Biomechanics, University of Rostock, Rostock, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1938-2478
Tobias SiebertMotion and Exercise Science, University of Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4090-5480
University of Stuttgart · DEUniversity of Rostock · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

How myofilaments operate at short mammalian skeletal muscle lengths is unknown. A common assumption is that thick (myosin-containing) filaments get compressed at the Z-disc. We provide ultrastructural evidence of sarcomeres contracting down to 0.44 µm-approximately a quarter of thick filament resting length-in long-lasting contractions while apparently keeping a regular, parallel thick filament arrangement. Sarcomeres produced force at such extremely short lengths. Furthermore, sarcomeres adopted a bimodal length distribution with both modes below lengths where sarcomeres are expected to generate force in classic force-length measurements. Mammalian fibres did not restore resting length but remained short after deactivation, as previously reported for amphibian fibres, and showed increased forces during passive re-elongation. These findings are incompatible with viscoelastic thick filament compression but agree with predictions of a model incorporating thick filament sliding through the Z-disc. This more coherent picture of mechanical mammalian skeletal fibre functioning opens new perspectives on muscle physiology.

Indexed as

actindelta-statemuscle physiologymyosinskeletal muscle fibrestructural biologytitin

Identifiers

PMID36475390
PMCPMC9727675
OpenAlexW4311167895

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.