Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36474930›Full record

ArticleBulletin of the National Research Centre2022

Significance of hematologic abnormalities in COVID-19 severity among infected patients in Lagos, Nigeria.

Olufemi S Amoo, Ngozi Onyia, Tochukwu I Onuigbo, Stephanie U Vitalis, Olabisi F Davies-Bolorunduro, Joy I Oraegbu, Esther T Adeniji, Josephine C Obi, Olusola N Abodunrin, Amaka S Ikemefuna and 3 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bulletin of the National Research Centre, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 54% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Olufemi S AmooNigerian Institute of Medical Research, Lagos, Nigeria.
Ngozi OnyiaPaelon Memorial Hospital, Lagos, Nigeria.
Tochukwu I OnuigboNigerian Institute of Medical Research, Lagos, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0001-7719-5158
Stephanie U VitalisPaelon Memorial Hospital, Lagos, Nigeria.
Olabisi F Davies-BolorunduroNigerian Institute of Medical Research, Lagos, Nigeria.
Joy I OraegbuNigerian Institute of Medical Research, Lagos, Nigeria.
Esther T AdenijiNigerian Institute of Medical Research, Lagos, Nigeria.
Josephine C ObiNigerian Institute of Medical Research, Lagos, Nigeria.
Olusola N AbodunrinPaelon Memorial Hospital, Lagos, Nigeria.
Amaka S IkemefunaNigerian Institute of Medical Research, Lagos, Nigeria.
Richard A AdegbolaNigerian Institute of Medical Research, Lagos, Nigeria.
Rosemary A AuduNigerian Institute of Medical Research, Lagos, Nigeria.
Babatunde L SalakoNigerian Institute of Medical Research, Lagos, Nigeria.
Nigerian Institute of Medical Research · NGLagos State Health Service Commission · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: There have been suggestions that hematologic abnormalities in COVID-19 are linked with the progression and severity of diseases and mortality. Lymphopenia, sepsis, and thrombocytopenia were highly reported in patients with COVID-19. This study investigated the significance of hematologic abnormalities in patients with COVID-19 in Lagos, Nigeria, and its potential as a diagnostic tool for COVID-19 severity. Results: This was a retrospective observational study with a total of 340 patients with COVID-19 (236 patients included in the analysis). These patients were categorized into two groups, comprising 71 patients with severe COVID-19 (SCP) and 165 patients with non-severe COVID-19 (NSCP). The majority were males in both categories (SCP 74.6% and NSCP 63.6%). The mean ± SD ages for SCP and NSCP were 52.28 ± 16.87 and 42.44 ± 17.18 years, respectively. The SCP (52.1%) and NSCP (20.0%) had underlying health conditions. The SCP exhibited significantly higher neutrophil counts ( Conclusions: COVID-19 affected the levels of hemoglobin, RBC, PCV, and lymphocytes in the blood, and the differences were significant between the SCP and NSCP. The significant changes in neutrophil and lymphocyte counts may be useful in the prognosis and management of COVID-19 severity in hospital settings. Furthermore, NLR and PLR may be used in the prognosis and management of severe COVID-19 infection, as well as provide an objective basis for early identification and management in low-resource settings.

Indexed as

AnemiaCOVID-19LymphocytopeniaNeutrophiliaPrognosisSeverity

Identifiers

PMID36474930
PMCPMC9716510
OpenAlexW4310964498

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.