ReviewWorld journal of pediatric surgery2020
Early prediction of acute kidney injury in neonates with cardiac surgery.
Review in World journal of pediatric surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.
- Strategies to Prevent Acute Kidney Injury after Pediatric Cardiac Surgery: A Network Meta-Analysis.Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN · 2021Pooled it
- Serum Cystatin C as an Early Predictive Biomarker for Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) in Neonates: A PRISMA-DTA Systematic Review.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Modifiable risk factors in type 1 cardiorenal syndrome in children with congenital heart disease: a retrospective cohort study.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2026Article
- A machine learning-based model for predicting the postoperative risk of acute kidney injury in neonates.Translational pediatrics · 2025Article
- Contrast-Associated Acute Kidney Injury Requiring Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy in A Neonate with Aortic Stenosis-A Case Report.Pediatric reports · 2023Article
- Association of Urine Biomarkers With Acute Kidney Injury and Fluid Overload in Infants After Cardiac Surgery: A Single Center Ancillary Cohort of the Steroids to Reduce Systemic Inflammation After Infant Heart Surgery Trial.Critical care explorations · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: Acute kidney injury (AKI) occurs in 42%-64% of the neonatal patients experiencing cardiac surgery, contributing to postoperative morbidity and mortality. Current diagnostic criteria, which are mainly based on serum creatinine and hourly urine output, are not sufficiently sensitive and precise to diagnose neonatal AKI promptly. The purpose of this review is to screen the recent literature, to summarize the novel and cost-effective biomarkers and approaches for neonatal AKI after cardiac surgery (CS-AKI), and to provide a possible research direction for future work. Data sources: We searched PubMed for articles published before November 2019 with pertinent terms. Sixty-seven articles were found and screened. After excluding 48 records, 19 articles were enrolled for final analysis. Results: Nineteen articles were enrolled, and 18 possible urinary biomarkers were identified and evaluated for their ability to diagnose CS-AKI. Urinary neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (uNGAL), serum cystatin C (sCys), urinary human kidney injury molecule-1 (uKIM-1), urinary liver fatty acid-binding protein (uL-FABP) and interleukin-18 (uIL-18) were the most frequently described as the early predictors of neonatal CS-AKI. Conclusions: Neonates are vulnerable to CS-AKI. UNGAL, sCys, uL-FABP, uKIM-1 and uIL-18 are potential biomarkers for early prediction of neonatal CS-AKI. Renal regional oxygen saturation by near-infrared spectroscopy is a non-invasive approach for early identification of neonatal AKI. Further work should focus on exploring a sensitive and specific combined diagnostic model that includes novel biomarkers and other complementary methods.
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Registered trials
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