Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36474901›Full record

ArticleYonago acta medica2022

Cognitive and Emotional Changes in Peer Educators of Type 2 Diabetes Patients After Starting Peer-Support Activities.

Haruka Aoto, Nobuyuki Kobayashi, Yasuko Tokushima, Chika Tanimura, Mika Fukada, Abir Nagata, Shinji Otani, Tetsuji Morita, Kazuoki Inoue, Keiichi Hanaki and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Yonago acta medica, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Haruka AotoSchool of Health Science, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago 683-8503, Japan.
Nobuyuki KobayashiArid Land Research Center, Tottori University, Tottori 680-0001, Japan.
Yasuko TokushimaSchool of Health Science, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago 683-8503, Japan.
Chika TanimuraSchool of Health Science, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago 683-8503, Japan.
Mika FukadaSchool of Health Science, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago 683-8503, Japan.
Abir NagataDepartment of Regenerative Dermatology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
Shinji OtaniInternational Platform for Dryland Research and Education, Tottori University, Tottori 680-0001, Japan.
Tetsuji MoritaDepartment of Rehabilitation, Daisen Rehabilitation Hospital, Hoki-cho 689-4102, Japan.
Kazuoki InoueNational Health Insurance Daisen Clinic, Daisen-cho 689-3314, Japan.
Keiichi HanakiSchool of Health Science, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago 683-8503, Japan.
Seiji KageyamaDivision of Virology, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago 683-8503, Japan.
Youichi KurozawaDivision of Health Administration and Promotion, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago 683-8503, Japan.
Tottori University · JPHokuto Hospital · JPNational Health Insurance Fund · RSOsaka University · JPTottori University of Environmental Studies · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Diabetes self-management education through peer support has beneficial effects, especially in regions with limited medical resources. To ensure peer educators continue to provide peer-led education programs, it is important that they remain motivated to instruct patients. Here, to explore measures to enhance peer-educators' motivation toward such programs, we examined the cognitive and emotional changes in Filipino type 2 diabetics after 7-month activities as peer educators. Methods: We individually performed semi-structured interviews with 13 peer educators with 20 years of age or above in August 2017 (immediately before starting their peer-education activities) and in March 2018 (7 months after the start). The first interview was performed after the peer educators had received 2-day training of diabetes self-management. In both interviews, we asked the peer educators about their feelings toward peer-led educational activities (e.g., satisfaction, difficulty, reward, confidence, and challenges). Their replies about their own cognition and emotions were interpreted and integrated, and then analyzed qualitatively. Results: Four and seven categories were extracted from the first and second interviews, respectively. The category "Cognition of patients' active learning attitudes and of positive changes in patients' physical conditions and behavior" observed in the second interview led to "Cognition of growth as a peer educator" and "Satisfaction with supporting patients as a peer educator." These two feelings gave the peer educators' "Increased motivation to continue the activities as a peer educator." This motivation was also associated with "Active collaboration among peer educators," which was affected by "Difficulties and concerns in working as a peer educator." Conclusion: To sustain diabetic peer-led education programs, we suggest that interventions be implemented that increase peer educators' motivation toward their activities and stimulate their awareness of the importance of collaborating with one another. Such collaboration should help to overcome the difficulties they may face in providing peer-led education.

Indexed as

patient educationpeer groupPhilippinesqualitative researchtype 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID36474901
PMCPMC9691383
OpenAlexW4310963293

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.