Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36474844›Full record

ArticleThe Ulster medical journal2022

Watch and wait for Rectal Cancer: A 9 year Experience.

C Cosgrove, Raj Spence, L Convie, D Beattie, K McCallion, I McAllister

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Ulster medical journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 75% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

C CosgroveGeneral Surgical Unit, Ulster Hospital, Upper Newtownards Road, BT16 1RH.
Raj SpenceGeneral Surgical Unit, Ulster Hospital, Upper Newtownards Road, BT16 1RH.
L ConvieGeneral Surgical Unit, Ulster Hospital, Upper Newtownards Road, BT16 1RH.
D BeattieGeneral Surgical Unit, Ulster Hospital, Upper Newtownards Road, BT16 1RH.
K McCallionGeneral Surgical Unit, Ulster Hospital, Upper Newtownards Road, BT16 1RH.
I McAllisterGeneral Surgical Unit, Ulster Hospital, Upper Newtownards Road, BT16 1RH.
University of Ulster · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Neoadjuvant long course chemoradiotherapy has become the standard treatment for locally advanced rectal cancer. It can reduce tumour bulk, downstage, reduce the risk of local recurrence, and increase the possibility of clear resection margins. The aim of our study is to evaluate all patients over a 9 year period who underwent neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy for rectal cancer and entered our watch and wait programme. Methods: Data were analysed from a prospective database for all patients diagnosed with rectal cancer over a 9 year period (2011-2019 inclusive). Findings: Over a 9 year period, 532 patients were treated for rectal cancer, with 180 patients receiving long course chemoradiotherapy. 61 (11%) patients entered a watch and programme as they had a complete clinical and radiological response following chemoradiotherapy. Within this programme, 40 patients (65%) remain disease free over the follow-up period (mean 38 months); 12 (20%) patients had regrowth and proceeded to surgery; and 9 (15%) proceeded to palliation due to being unfit for surgery or had distant metastatic disease. Overall (all cause) mortality was 18% during follow-up period in the watch and wait group. Conclusions: Neoadjuvant long course chemoradiotherapy is the standard treatment for locally advanced rectal cancer. 34% of our patient group who received long course chemoradiotherapy entered a watch and wait programme with the majority avoiding major rectal surgery.

Indexed as

Rectal NeoplasmsHumanslong course chemoradiotherapyRectal cancerwatch and wait

Identifiers

PMID36474844
PMCPMC9720580
OpenAlexW4311577074

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.