ArticleOsteoarthritis and cartilage open2022
Recommendations for weight management in osteoarthritis: A systematic review of clinical practice guidelines.
Article in Osteoarthritis and cartilage open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.
- Systematic review of cost-effectiveness analyses of weight loss interventions for knee osteoarthritis.BMJ open · 2026Pooled it
- Immune dysregulation in osteoarthritis: Mechanisms, biomarkers, and therapeutic opportunities.Journal of translational autoimmunity · 2026Review
- Metabolic-inflammatory phenotypes, osteoarthritis, and lower-extremity functional limitation in US adults: a NHANES 2007-2018 study.Clinical rheumatology · 2026Article
- Pathological mechanisms of osteoarthritis in the network of geriatric comorbidities: Emerging insights from organs-crosstalk.Journal of orthopaedic translation · 2026Review
- Cross-Linked Versus Linear Hyaluronic Acid for Cartilage Repair in Rat Post-Traumatic Osteoarthritis.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2026Article
- Obesity, Low-Grade Chronic Inflammation, and Clinical Outcomes in Spondyloarthritis: A Translational Synthesis.Metabolites · 2026Review
- Observational
- Diabetes-Related Metabolic Osteoarthritis: Advanced Glycation-Collagen Axis, Cartilage Stiffening, and Biomaterials-Based Therapeutic Strategies.International journal of nanomedicine · 2026Review
- GLP-1 receptor agonists in obesity-related knee osteoarthritis: from weight loss to therapeutic pathway reconstruction.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026Review
- Integrative Phenotyping of Knee Osteoarthritis: Linking WOMAC Cut-Offs, Kellgren-Lawrence Grades, and Cluster Analysis for Personalized Care.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Article
- Personalized Predictions for Changes in Knee Pain Among Patients With Osteoarthritis Participating in Supervised Exercise and Education: Prognostic Model Study.JMIR rehabilitation and assistive technologies · 2025Article
- Semaglutide as a GLP-1 Agonist: A Breakthrough in Obesity Treatment.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Weight Loss, but Not at Any Cost: Risks and Challenges in Patients with Osteoarthritis.Mediterranean journal of rheumatology · 2025Review
- Recent development of mitochondrial metabolism and dysfunction in osteoarthritis.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025Review
- Bridging the gap: Exploring the intercurrent relationship between knee osteoarthritis and cerebral small vessel disease.Caspian journal of internal medicine · 2025Review
- Obesity, Osteoarthritis, and Myokines: Balancing Weight Management Strategies, Myokine Regulation, and Muscle Health.Nutrients · 2024Review
- Reconsidering the Role of Weight Loss in Treatment for Chronic Pain: Knee Osteoarthritis as an Exemplar.The journal of pain · 2024Review
- Weight, height, waist circumference: association with knee osteoarthritis findings from the osteoarthritis initiative.Pain reports · 2024Article
- The Patient's Journey in Obesity within the United States: An Exercise of Resilience against Disease.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Objective: While targeting obesity is central to osteoarthritis management, recent meta-analyses demonstrate only modest effects of weight loss on symptoms, and little on structure. The World Health Organisation recommends that effective management of obesity include prevention of weight gain, weight maintenance and weight loss. Therefore, we systematically reviewed the recommendations and approaches for management of obesity in clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) for osteoarthritis. Design: Nine databases were searched (01.01.2010-15.03.2022) to identify guidelines informing the non-pharmacological management of osteoarthritis. Three reviewers appraised guidelines according to the AGREE II instrument, and independently extracted data on their characteristics. One author extracted and summarised guideline recommendations on weight management. This systematic review is registered on PROSPERO (CRD42021274195). Results: Of the included fifteen CPGs (median AGREE II domain score 78.7%), weight loss was recommended for knee (12 of 13) and hip (10 of 11) but not hand (0 of 4) osteoarthritis. Combination approaches of diet and/or exercise were recommended for overweight or obese individuals in knee (8 of 12) and hip (4 of 10) osteoarthritis. Two guidelines specified ≥5% weight loss. One guideline specified strategies for maintenance of lost weight; none specifically recommended preventing weight gain. There was discordance between strength of recommendation for weight loss and level of evidence (3 of 15). Conclusion: Most CPGs for knee and hip osteoarthritis recommend weight loss to manage obesity in osteoarthritis. As steady weight accumulation is common in adults, preventing weight gain should also be considered as it is a missed opportunity to improve outcomes in osteoarthritis.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.