ArticleOsteoarthritis and cartilage open2020
Association between changes in muscle strength and pain in persons with meniscal tear and osteoarthritis.
Article in Osteoarthritis and cartilage open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.
- Current status and factors influencing kinesiophobia in patients with meniscus injury: a cross-sectional study.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2025Article
- Investigating the relationship between pain level and grip and wrist muscles strength in individuals with lateral epicondylitis: is pain a barrier to strength assessment?International orthopaedics · 2024Article
- Ultrasound-guided gluteal nerves electrical stimulation to enhance strength and power in individuals with chronic knee pain: a randomized controlled pilot trial.Frontiers in medicine · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Objective: Strengthening-based physical therapy (PT) is frequently recommended for persons with knee osteoarthritis (OA) and meniscal tear. On average, knee OA patients experience pain improvement while undergoing PT, but whether these changes are accompanied by changes in muscle strength remains an important research question. Design: We used data from subjects randomized to PT in the Meniscal Tear in Osteoarthritis Research (MeTeOR) trial. Key elements, measured at baseline and 3 months, included quadriceps and hamstrings strength (in pounds) and Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) Pain subscale (0-100; 100 worst). We examined the linear association between change in strength and change in pain over 3 months. Results: 111 subjects (mean age 57.1, average baseline hamstrings strength 27.5 (SD 14.7), average baseline KOOS 48.0 (SD 17.0)) experienced an average increase in hamstring strength of 3.5 lbs (SD 9.4) and an average decrease in KOOS Pain of 17.1 points (SD 17.4). The correlation between change in hamstrings strength and change in KOOS Pain was weak (Pearson r = 0.17; 95% CI-0.016-0.345). A multivariable linear regression model adjusting for baseline pain showed that a 10-pound increase in hamstrings strength was associated with a 2.9-point (95% CI-0.05-5.9) reduction in KOOS Pain. The association between changes in quadriceps strength and pain was even weaker than that for hamstrings pain. Conclusion: We observed small increases in strength and weak associations between strengthening and pain relief, suggesting that pain relief achieved during PT likely arises from multiple factors beyond strengthening alone.
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.