Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36473996›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2023

Morphometric dis-similarity between cortical and subcortical areas underlies cognitive function and psychiatric symptomatology: a preadolescence study from ABCD.

Xinran Wu, Lena Palaniyappan, Gechang Yu, Kai Zhang, Jakob Seidlitz, Zhaowen Liu, Xiangzhen Kong, Gunter Schumann, Jianfeng Feng, Barbara J Sahakian and 3 more

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Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Structural MRI of brain similarity networks.Nature reviews. Neuroscience · 2025
    Review
  16. Human adolescent brain similarity development is different for paralimbic versus neocortical zones.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 9 institutions in 6 countries.

Xinran Wu *Institute of Science and Technology for Brain-Inspired Intelligence, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4974-1913
Lena Palaniyappan *Douglas Mental Health University Institute, Department of Psychiatry, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, QC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-1640-7182
Gechang Yu *Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Prince of Wales Hospital, 999077, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Kai Zhang *School of Computer Science and Technology, East China Normal University, 200062, Shanghai, China.
Jakob SeidlitzDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Zhaowen LiuPsychiatric & Neurodevelopmental Genetics Unit, Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.
Xiangzhen KongDepartment of Psychology and Behavioral Sciences, Zhejiang University, Zhejiang, China.
Gunter SchumannThe Centre for Population Neuroscience and Stratified Medicine (PONS), ISTBI, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7740-6469
Jianfeng FengInstitute of Science and Technology for Brain-Inspired Intelligence, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Barbara J SahakianDepartment of Psychiatry, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7352-1745
Trevor W RobbinsInstitute of Science and Technology for Brain-Inspired Intelligence, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0642-5977
Edward BullmoreDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioural and Clinical Neuroscience Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8955-8283
Jie ZhangInstitute of Science and Technology for Brain-Inspired Intelligence, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China. zhangjie80@fudan.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-5016-9192
Fudan University · CNUniversity of Cambridge · GBChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · USChinese University of Hong Kong · HKEast China Normal University · CNKing's College London · GBMassachusetts General Hospital · USWestern University · CAZhejiang University · CN

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_G0802534
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Preadolescence is a critical period characterized by dramatic morphological changes and accelerated cortico-subcortical development. Moreover, the coordinated development of cortical and subcortical regions underlies the emerging cognitive functions during this period. Deviations in this maturational coordination may underlie various psychiatric disorders that begin during preadolescence, but to date these deviations remain largely uncharted. We constructed a comprehensive whole-brain morphometric similarity network (MSN) from 17 neuroimaging modalities in a large preadolescence sample (N = 8908) from Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) study and investigated its association with 10 cognitive subscales and 27 psychiatric subscales or diagnoses. Based on the MSNs, each brain was clustered into five modules with distinct cytoarchitecture and evolutionary relevance. While morphometric correlation was positive within modules, it was negative between modules, especially between isocortical and paralimbic/subcortical modules; this developmental dissimilarity was genetically linked to synapse and neurogenesis. The cortico-subcortical dissimilarity becomes more pronounced longitudinally in healthy children, reflecting developmental differentiation of segregated cytoarchitectonic areas. Higher cortico-subcortical dissimilarity (between the isocortical and paralimbic/subcortical modules) were related to better cognitive performance. In comparison, children with poor modular differentiation between cortex and subcortex displayed higher burden of externalizing and internalizing symptoms. These results highlighted cortical-subcortical morphometric dissimilarity as a dynamic maturational marker of cognitive and psychiatric status during the preadolescent stage and provided insights into brain development.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingMental DisordersAdolescentBrainChildCognitionHumansNeuroimaging

Identifiers

PMID36473996
OpenAlexW4311117056

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.