Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36473800›Full record

ArticleCurrent problems in diagnostic radiology

Trends in coronary calcium score and coronary CT angiography imaging volume during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Thomas J An, Nicole Kim, Alexander H King, Bruno Panzarini, Brent P Little, Reece J Goiffon, Nandini Meyersohn, Sherief Garrana, Justin Stowell, Sanjay Saini and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current problems in diagnostic radiology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 79% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Thomas J AnHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA; Medically Engineered Solutions in Healthcare Incubator, Innovation in Operations Research Center (MESH IO), Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA.
Nicole KimHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA; Medically Engineered Solutions in Healthcare Incubator, Innovation in Operations Research Center (MESH IO), Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA.
Alexander H KingHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA; Medically Engineered Solutions in Healthcare Incubator, Innovation in Operations Research Center (MESH IO), Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA.
Bruno PanzariniHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA; Medically Engineered Solutions in Healthcare Incubator, Innovation in Operations Research Center (MESH IO), Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA.
Brent P LittleHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA.
Reece J GoiffonHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA.
Nandini MeyersohnHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA.
Sherief GarranaHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA.
Justin StowellHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA.
Sanjay SainiHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA; Medically Engineered Solutions in Healthcare Incubator, Innovation in Operations Research Center (MESH IO), Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA.
Brian B GhoshhajraHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA.
Sandeep HedgireHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA.
Marc D SucciHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA; Medically Engineered Solutions in Healthcare Incubator, Innovation in Operations Research Center (MESH IO), Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA. Electronic address: msucci@mgh.harvard.edu.
Harvard University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe COVID-19 pandemic disrupted the delivery of preventative care and management of acute diseases. This study assesses the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on coronary calcium score and coronary CT angiography imaging volume. MATERIALS AND

methodsA single institution retrospective review of consecutive patients presenting for coronary calcium score or coronary CT angiography examinations between January 1, 2020 to January 4, 2022 was performed. The weekly volume of calcium score and coronary CT angiogram exams were compared.

resultsIn total, 1,817 coronary calcium score CT and 5,895 coronary CT angiogram examinations were performed. The average weekly volume of coronary CTA and coronary calcium score CT exams decreased by up to 83% and 100%, respectively, during the COVID-19 peak period compared to baseline (P < 0.0001). The post-COVID recovery through 2020 saw weekly coronary CTA volumes rebound to 86% of baseline (P = 0.024), while coronary calcium score CT volumes remained muted at only a 53% recovery (P < 0.001). In 2021, coronary CTA imaging eclipsed pre-COVID rates (P = 0.012), however coronary calcium score CT volume only reached 67% of baseline (P < 0.001).

conclusionsA significant decrease in both coronary CTA and coronary calcium score CT volume occurred during the peak-COVID-19 period. In 2020 and 2021, coronary CTA imaging eventually superseded baseline rates, while coronary calcium score CT volumes only reached two thirds of baseline. These findings highlight the importance of resumption of screening exams and should prompt clinicians to be aware of potential undertreatment of patients with coronary artery disease.

Indexed as

Computed Tomography AngiographyCOVID-19CalciumCoronary AngiographyCoronary VesselsHumansPandemicsPredictive Value of TestsCalcium

Identifiers

PMID36473800
PMCPMC9673185
OpenAlexW4309376844

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.