Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36472914›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2023

Interfering with lipid metabolism through targeting CES1 sensitizes hepatocellular carcinoma for chemotherapy.

Gang Li, Xin Li, Iqbal Mahmud, Jazmin Ysaguirre, Baharan Fekry, Shuyue Wang, Bo Wei, Kristin L Eckel-Mahan, Philip L Lorenzi, Richard Lehner and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Advances in Lipid Metabolism Reprogramming in Hepatocellular Carcinoma.Journal of clinical and translational hepatology · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
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  14. Anticancer Activity of Roburic Acid: In Vitro and In Silico Investigation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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  18. Article
  19. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Gang LiCenter for Metabolic and Degenerative Diseases, The Brown Foundation Institute of Molecular Medicine for the Prevention of Human Diseases, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.
Xin LiCenter for Metabolic and Degenerative Diseases, The Brown Foundation Institute of Molecular Medicine for the Prevention of Human Diseases, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.
Iqbal MahmudMetabolomic Core Facility, Department of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Jazmin YsaguirreCenter for Metabolic and Degenerative Diseases, The Brown Foundation Institute of Molecular Medicine for the Prevention of Human Diseases, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.
Baharan FekryCenter for Metabolic and Degenerative Diseases, The Brown Foundation Institute of Molecular Medicine for the Prevention of Human Diseases, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.
Shuyue WangCenter for Metabolic and Degenerative Diseases, The Brown Foundation Institute of Molecular Medicine for the Prevention of Human Diseases, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.
Bo WeiMetabolomic Core Facility, Department of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Kristin L Eckel-MahanCenter for Metabolic and Degenerative Diseases, The Brown Foundation Institute of Molecular Medicine for the Prevention of Human Diseases, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.
Philip L LorenziMetabolomic Core Facility, Department of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Richard LehnerGroup on Molecular and Cell Biology of Lipids, Department of Pediatrics, University of Alberta, Alberta, Canada.
Kai SunCenter for Metabolic and Degenerative Diseases, The Brown Foundation Institute of Molecular Medicine for the Prevention of Human Diseases, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.
Brown Foundation · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USUniversity of Alberta · CA

Funding

Dichotomous Effects of MT1-MMP on Adipose Tissue RemodelingR01DK109001 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI SUN, KAI · 2017 to 2021
$2.0M
Discovering the new function of DRP1 on lipid metabolismR01DK129815 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI SUN, KAI · 2022 to 2025
$1.5M
The unique role of Ces3 in PPAR-mediated thermogenesisR56DK124419 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI SUN, KAI · 2020 to 2020
$234k
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK109001NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK129815NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK124419
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most common lethal form of liver cancer. Apart from surgical removal and transplantation, other treatments have not yet been well established for patients with HCC. In this study, we found that carboxylesterase 1 (CES1) is expressed at various levels in HCC. We further revealed that blockage of CES1 by pharmacological and genetical approaches leads to altered lipid profiles that are directly linked to impaired mitochondrial function. Mechanistically, lipidomic analyses indicated that lipid signaling molecules, including polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs), which activate PPARα/γ, were dramatically reduced upon CES1 inhibition. As a result, the expression of SCD, a PPARα/γ target gene involved in tumor progression and chemoresistance, was significantly downregulated. Clinical analysis demonstrated a strong correlation between the protein levels of CES1 and SCD in HCC. Interference with lipid signaling by targeting the CES1-PPARα/γ-SCD axis sensitized HCC cells to cisplatin treatment. As a result, the growth of HCC xenograft tumors in NU/J mice was potently slowed by coadministration of cisplatin and CES1 inhibition. Our results, thus, suggest that CES1 is a promising therapeutic target for HCC treatment.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularLiver NeoplasmsAnimalsCarboxylic Ester HydrolasesCisplatinHumansLipid MetabolismLipidsMicePPAR alphaCarboxylic Ester HydrolasesCES1 protein, humanCisplatinLipidsPPAR alphaFatty acid oxidationMetabolismSignal transduction

Identifiers

PMID36472914
PMCPMC9977307
OpenAlexW4310780592

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.