Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36471893›Full record

ArticleMaterials today. Bio2023

Bioactive graphene oxide-functionalized self-expandable hydrophilic and osteogenic nanocomposite for orthopaedic applications.

Quan-Chang Tan, Xia-Shu Jiang, Lei Chen, Jin-Feng Huang, Qiu-Xia Zhou, Jing Wang, Yan Zhao, Bo Zhang, Ya-Ni Sun, Min Wei and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials today. Bio, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Quan-Chang TanDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xijing Hospital, The Air Force Medical University, Changlexi Road No. 127, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, PR China.
Xia-Shu JiangSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, The Xi'an University of Technology, No. 5 Jinhua South Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, PR China.
Lei ChenSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, The Xi'an University of Technology, No. 5 Jinhua South Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, PR China.
Jin-Feng HuangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xijing Hospital, The Air Force Medical University, Changlexi Road No. 127, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, PR China.
Qiu-Xia ZhouSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, The Xi'an University of Technology, No. 5 Jinhua South Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, PR China.
Jing WangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xijing Hospital, The Air Force Medical University, Changlexi Road No. 127, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, PR China.
Yan ZhaoDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xijing Hospital, The Air Force Medical University, Changlexi Road No. 127, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, PR China.
Bo ZhangSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, The Xi'an University of Technology, No. 5 Jinhua South Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, PR China.
Ya-Ni SunSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, The Xi'an University of Technology, No. 5 Jinhua South Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, PR China.
Min WeiSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, The Xi'an University of Technology, No. 5 Jinhua South Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, PR China.
Xiong ZhaoDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xijing Hospital, The Air Force Medical University, Changlexi Road No. 127, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, PR China.
Zhao YangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xijing Hospital, The Air Force Medical University, Changlexi Road No. 127, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, PR China.
Wei LeiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xijing Hospital, The Air Force Medical University, Changlexi Road No. 127, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, PR China.
Yu-Fei TangSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, The Xi'an University of Technology, No. 5 Jinhua South Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, PR China.
Zi-Xiang WuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xijing Hospital, The Air Force Medical University, Changlexi Road No. 127, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, PR China.
Air Force Medical University · CNXi'an University of Technology · CNXijing Hospital · CNXi’an University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) bone cement (PBC) is commonly used in orthopaedic surgery. However, polymerization volumetric shrinkage, exothermic injury, and low bioactivity prevent PBC from being an ideal material. The developed expandable P(MMA-AA-St) well overcomes the volumetric shrinkage of PBC. However, its biomechanical properties are unsatisfactory. Herein, graphene oxide (GO), a hydrophilic material with favourable biomechanics and osteogenic capability, was added to P(MMA-AA-St) to optimize its biomechanics and bioactivity. The GO-modified self-expandable P(MMA-AA-St)-GO nanocomposite (PGBCs) exhibited outstanding compressive strength (>70 ​MPa), water absorption, and volume expansion, as well as a longer handling time and a reduced setting temperature. The cytocompatibility of PGBCs was superior to that of PBC, as demonstrated by CCK-8 assay, live-dead cell staining, and flow cytometry. In addition, better osteoblast attachment was observed, which could be attributed to the effects of GO. The improved level of osteogenic gene and protein expression further illustrated the improved cell-material interactions between osteoblasts and PGBCs. The results of an

Indexed as

BiomechanicsExpandable materialGraphene oxideOsteointegrationWater absorption

Identifiers

PMID36471893
PMCPMC9719101
OpenAlexW4309914096

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.