Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36471331›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2022

Modified percutaneous iliosacral screw and anterior internal fixator technique for treating unstable pelvic fractures: a retrospective study.

Xu-Song Li, Li-Ben Huang, Yu Kong, Meng-Qiang Fan, Yang Zheng, Jie-Feng Huang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xu-Song Li *Department of Orthopaedics & Traumatology, Zhongshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangdong, Zhongshan, 528401, China.
Li-Ben Huang *Graduate school, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangdong, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
Yu Kong *Department of Pediatric, The Second Affiliated Hosptial of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Zhejiang, Hangzhou, 310005, China.
Meng-Qiang FanDepartment of Orthopaedics & Traumatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Zhejiang, Hangzhou, 310006, China.
Yang ZhengDepartment of Orthopaedics & Traumatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Zhejiang, Hangzhou, 310006, China.
Jie-Feng HuangDepartment of Orthopaedics & Traumatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Zhejiang, Hangzhou, 310006, China. 40983285@qq.com.
Zhejiang Chinese Medical University · CNGuangzhou University of Chinese Medicine · CNZhongshan Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe commonly used technique for treating unstable pelvic fractures with sacroiliac screws and anterior internal fixator (INFIX) is prone to complications, such as injury to the pelvic vasculature and nerves, life-threatening bleeding, lateral femoral cutaneous neuritis, and wound infection. This study investigated the clinical effects of using a modified percutaneous iliosacral screw and INFIX technique for treating unstable pelvic fractures.

methodsA retrospective analysis of minimally invasive internal fixation using modified incision of an anterior-ring INFIX application combined with modified percutaneous iliosacral screw placement was performed for 22 cases of unstable pelvic fractures from January 2017 to December 2018. Based on the Tile classification, there were 4 type B1, 7 type B2, 5 type B3 and 6 type C1 injuries. Preoperatively, the length and orientation of the internal fixation were computer-simulated and measured. On postoperative day 3, pelvic radiographs and three-dimensional computed tomograms were used to assess fracture reduction and fixation. All patients were regularly followed up at 4 weeks, 12 weeks, 6 months, 12 months, 24 months and annually thereafter. Fracture healing, complications, visual analogue scale (VAS) scores, the quality of fracture repositioning and Majeed score were assessed during follow-up.

resultsAll patients were followed up for a mean of 25.23 ± 1.48 months. All fractures healed without loss of reduction and no patient showed evidence of delayed union or nonunion. Two years postoperatively, the mean VAS score was 0.32 ± 0.09 and the mean Majeed score was 94.32 ± 1.86.

conclusionThe modified percutaneous iliosacral screw technique increases the anterior tilt of the sacroiliac screw by shifting the entry point posteriorly to increase the safety of the screw placement. Downward modification of the INFIX incision reduces the risk of lateral femoral cutaneous nerve injury. This technique is safe, effective and well tolerated by patients.

Indexed as

Fractures, BonePelvic BonesBone ScrewsFracture Fixation, InternalHumansInternal FixatorsRetrospective StudiesIliosacral screwInternal fixationInternal fixator (INFIX)Minimally invasivePelvic fracture

Identifiers

PMID36471331
PMCPMC9724284
OpenAlexW4310772612

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.