Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36471265›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2022

The healthcare system and client failures contributing to maternal mortality in rural Kenya.

Brian Barasa Masaba, Rose Mmusi-Phetoe, Bernard Rono, Damaris Moraa, John K Moturi, Jane W Kabo, Samuel Oyugi, Jonathan Taiswa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. A Strategy for Reducing Maternal Mortality in Rural Kenya.International journal of women's health · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Brian Barasa MasabaDepartment of Health Studies, College of Human Sciences, School of Social Sciences, University of South Africa (UNISA), P.O. Box 392, Pretoria, South Africa. 63714094@mylife.unisa.ac.za.
Rose Mmusi-PhetoeDepartment of Health Studies, College of Human Sciences, School of Social Sciences, University of South Africa (UNISA), P.O. Box 392, Pretoria, South Africa.
Bernard RonoCentre of Microbiology Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI), P.O. Box 54840-00200, Nairobi, Kenya.
Damaris MoraaSchool of Nursing, Kaimosi Friends University, P.O. Box 385, Kaimosi, Kenya.
John K MoturiSchool of Nursing, Kibabii University, P.O. Box 1699, Bungoma, Kenya.
Jane W KaboSchool of Nursing, Kibabii University, P.O. Box 1699, Bungoma, Kenya.
Samuel OyugiDepartment of Clinical Nursing and Health Informatics, Masinde Muliro University of Science and Technology, P.O. Box 190, Kakamega, Kenya.
Jonathan TaiswaDepartment of Clinical Nursing and Health Informatics, Masinde Muliro University of Science and Technology, P.O. Box 190, Kakamega, Kenya.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe global maternal mortality ratio is estimated at 211/100 000 live births in 2017. In Kenya, progress on reducing maternal mortality appears to be slow and persistently higher than the global average, despite efforts by the government's provision of free maternity services in both private and public facilities in 2013. We aimed to explore and describe the experiences of midwives on maternal deaths that are associated with the healthcare system and client failures in Migori, Kenya.

methodsAn explanatory, qualitative approach method was adopted. In-depth interviews were conducted with the purposively selected midwives working in peripartum units of the three sampled hospitals within Migori County in Kenya. The hospitals included two county referral hospitals and one private referral hospital. Saturation was reached with 37 respondents. NVivo 11 software was used for analysis. Content analysis using a qualitative approach was adopted. Accordingly, the data transcripts were synthesised, coded and organised into thematic domains.

resultsIdentified sub-themes: sub-optimal care, staff inadequacy, theatre delays, lack of blood and essential drugs, non-adherence to protocols, staff shortage, inadequate equipment and supplies, unavailable ICU wards, clients' ANC non-adherence.

conclusionIn conclusion, the study notes that the healthcare system and client failures are contributing to maternal mortality in the study setting. The major failures are across the pregnancy continuum starting from antenatal care, and intrapartum to post-natal care. This can illustrate that some pregnant mothers are getting sub-optimal care reducing their survival chances. To reduce maternal mortality in Migori County, the key highlighted healthcare system and client failures should be addressed through a multidisciplinary approach mechanism.

Indexed as

Maternal Health ServicesMaternal MortalityDelivery of Health CareFemaleHumansKenyaPregnancyPrenatal CareRural PopulationDelivery of healthcareHumansKenyaMaternal mortalityRural population

Identifiers

PMID36471265
PMCPMC9721048

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.