Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36471159›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Short course palliative radiotherapy in advanced solid tumors: a pooled analysis (the SHARON project).

Costanza Maria Donati, Gabriella Macchia, Giambattista Siepe, Alice Zamagni, Anna Benini, Francesco Cellini, Milly Buwenge, Savino Cilla, Silvia Cammelli, Stefania Rizzo and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.

Costanza Maria DonatiRadiation Oncology, Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine-DIMES, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, Via Albertoni 15, 40138, Bologna, Italy. donati.costanza@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-8012-4510
Gabriella MacchiaDipartimento di Scienze Radiologiche ed Ematologiche, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Giambattista SiepeIRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Alice ZamagniRadiation Oncology, Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine-DIMES, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, Via Albertoni 15, 40138, Bologna, Italy.
Anna BeniniRadiation Oncology, Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine-DIMES, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, Via Albertoni 15, 40138, Bologna, Italy.
Francesco CelliniDipartimento di Scienze Radiologiche ed Ematologiche, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Milly BuwengeRadiation Oncology, Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine-DIMES, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, Via Albertoni 15, 40138, Bologna, Italy.
Savino CillaMedical Physics Unit, Gemelli Molise Hospital-Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Campobasso, Italy.
Silvia CammelliRadiation Oncology, Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine-DIMES, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, Via Albertoni 15, 40138, Bologna, Italy.
Stefania RizzoService of Radiology, Imaging Institute of Southern Switzerland, Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale (EOC), Lugano, Switzerland.
Luciana CaravattaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Santissima Annunziata Hospital, Gabriele D'Annunzio University of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.
Tigeneh WondemagegnhuRadiotherapy Department, Tikur Anbessa Specialized Hospital, Department of Clinical Oncology, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, 9086, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
A F M Kamal UddinDepartment of Radiation Oncology, United Hospital Limited, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Biniyam Tefera DeressaRadiotherapy Department, Tikur Anbessa Specialized Hospital, Department of Clinical Oncology, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, 9086, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Mostafa A SumonDepartment of Radiation Oncology, United Hospital Limited, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Elisa Lodi RizziniIRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Alberto BazzocchiDiagnostic and Interventional Radiology, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy.
Alessio G MorgantiRadiation Oncology, Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine-DIMES, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, Via Albertoni 15, 40138, Bologna, Italy.
Francesco DeodatoDipartimento di Scienze Radiologiche ed Ematologiche, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Eleonora FarinaRadiotherapy Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Di Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Azienda USL di Bologna · ITUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · ITUniversity of Bologna · ITUniversity of Gondar · ETArcispedale Sant'Anna · ITEnte Ospedaliero Cantonale · CHIstituto Ortopedico Rizzoli · ITUniversity of Chieti-Pescara · IT

Funding

Research Mentoring and Building Capacity of underrepresented Minority Research Scientists in India.D43TW010540 · FIC · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI MICHELE BARRY, Eva Harris · 2017 to 2026
$15.5M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW010540
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous trials showed the tolerability and efficacy of a palliative radiotherapy (RT) regimen (SHARON) based on the 4 fractions delivered in 2 days in different oncological settings. In order to identify possible predictors of symptomatic response, the purpose of this study is to perform a pooled analysis of previous trials. We analyzed the impact on symptomatic response of the following parameters: tumor site, histological type, performance status (ECOG), dominant symptom, and RT dose using the Chi-square test and Fisher's exact test. One-hundred-eighty patients were analyzed. Median RT dose was 20 Gy (range: 14-20 Gy). The overall response rate was 88.8% (95% CI 83.3-92.7%) while pre- and post-treatment mean VAS was 5.3 (± 7.7) and 2.2 (± 2.2), respectively (p < 0.001). The overall response rate of pain, dyspnea, bleeding, dysphagia, and other symptoms was 86.2%, 90.9%, 100%, 87.5%, and 100%, respectively. Comparing the symptomatic effect based on the analyzed parameters no significant differences were recorded. However, patients with locally advanced disease showed a higher rate of symptomatic responses than metastatic ones (97.3% vs 83.0%; p = 0.021). Finally, the complete pain response rate was more than double in patients with mild to moderate (VAS: 4-7) compared to those with severe (VAS > 7) pain (36.0% vs 14.3%; p = 0.028). This pooled analysis showed high efficacy of the SHARON regimen in the relief of several cancer-related symptoms. The markedly and significantly higher complete pain response rate, in patients with mild-moderate pain, suggests early referral to palliative RT for patients with cancer-related pain.

Indexed as

Cancer PainDeglutition DisordersNeoplasmsHumansPainPalliative CareRadiotherapyRadiotherapy Dosage

Identifiers

PMID36471159
PMCPMC9723107
OpenAlexW4310783639

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.